M31N 2008-12a - the remarkable recurrent nova in M31:Pan-Chromatic observations of the 2015 eruption

Autor: Makoto Watanabe, Pablo Rodríguez-Gil, Iair Arcavi, A. W. Shafter, Amanpreet Kaur, P. Boumis, Iain A. Steele, N. Gehrels, J. U. Ness, F. Kabashima, K. Nishiyama, Izumi Hachisu, J. A. Kennea, Edward M. Sion, Tim O'Brien, M. F. Bode, Hiroyuki Maehara, B. F. Williams, K. Nakajima, M. J. Darnley, N. Kawai, Kamil Hornoch, X. Gao, Michael M. Shara, K. L. Page, Steven Williams, H. Naito, Valério A. R. M. Ribeiro, Griffin Hosseinzadeh, Z. Xu, P. Godon, Y. Sano, J. Chuck Horst, J. P. Osborne, V. P. Goranskij, E. A. Barsukova, D. J. Harman, K. Itagaki, A. F. Valeev, Martin Henze, R. M. Quimby, Rebekah Hounsell, Hana Kučáková, Mariko Kato, D. H. Hartmann, J. Figueira, Gloria Sala, Akira Arai, Tianran Chen, F. Watanabe, Jordi José, K. M. Lau, M. Hernanz, S. Kiyota, S. N. Fabrika
Přispěvatelé: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Física, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. GAA - Grup d'Astronomia i Astrofísica
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Andromeda Galaxy
Red giant
Astronomy
education
FOS: Physical sciences
stars [ultraviolet]
Astrophysics
individual (M31) [galaxies]
01 natural sciences
Photometry (optics)
Observatory
0103 physical sciences
novae
cataclysmic variables

Emission spectrum
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
Chandrasekhar limit
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
QB
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
Physics
010308 nuclear & particles physics
White dwarf
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Stars
Estels
individual (M31N 2008-12a) [stars]
Supernova
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
13. Climate action
Space and Planetary Science
Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]
ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING
binaries [X-rays]
Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Zdroj: UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
SCOPUS0004637X-2016-833-2-SID85007524590
Darnley, M J, Henze, M, Bode, M F, Hachisu, I, Hernanz, M, Hornoch, K, Hounsell, R, Kato, M, Ness, J U, Osborne, J P, Page, K L, Ribeiro, V A R M, Rodríguez-Gil, P, Shafter, A W, Shara, M M, Steele, I A, Williams, S C, Arai, A, Arcavi, I, Barsukova, E A, Boumis, P, Chen, T, Fabrika, S, Figueira, J, Gao, X, Gehrels, N, Godon, P, Goranskij, V P, Harman, D J, Hartmann, D H, Hosseinzadeh, G, Horst, J C, Itagaki, K, José, J, Kabashima, F, Kaur, A, Kawai, N, Kennea, J A, Kiyota, S, Kučáková, H, Lau, K M, Maehara, H, Naito, H, Nakajima, K, Nishiyama, K, O'Brien, T J, Quimby, R, Sala, G, Sano, Y, Sion, E M, Valeev, A F, Watanabe, F, Watanabe, M, Williams, B F & Xu, Z 2016, ' M31N 2008-12a-The REMARKABLE RECURRENT NOVA in M31 : PANCHROMATIC OBSERVATIONS of the 2015 ERUPTION ', Astrophysical Journal, vol. 833, no. 2, 149 . https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/833/2/149
The Astrophysical Journal, 833, 2, pp. 1-38
Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname
The Astrophysical Journal, 833, 1-38
NASA Astrophysics Data System
ISSN: 0004-637X
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/833/2/149
Popis: The Andromeda Galaxy recurrent nova M31N 2008-12a had been observed in eruption ten times, including yearly eruptions from 2008-2014. With a measured recurrence period of $P_\mathrm{rec}=351\pm13$ days (we believe the true value to be half of this) and a white dwarf very close to the Chandrasekhar limit, M31N 2008-12a has become the leading pre-explosion supernova type Ia progenitor candidate. Following multi-wavelength follow-up observations of the 2013 and 2014 eruptions, we initiated a campaign to ensure early detection of the predicted 2015 eruption, which triggered ambitious ground and space-based follow-up programs. In this paper we present the 2015 detection; visible to near-infrared photometry and visible spectroscopy; and ultraviolet and X-ray observations from the Swift observatory. The LCOGT 2m (Hawaii) discovered the 2015 eruption, estimated to have commenced at Aug. $28.28\pm0.12$ UT. The 2013-2015 eruptions are remarkably similar at all wavelengths. New early spectroscopic observations reveal short-lived emission from material with velocities $\sim13000$ km s$^{-1}$, possibly collimated outflows. Photometric and spectroscopic observations of the eruption provide strong evidence supporting a red giant donor. An apparently stochastic variability during the early super-soft X-ray phase was comparable in amplitude and duration to past eruptions, but the 2013 and 2015 eruptions show evidence of a brief flux dip during this phase. The multi-eruption Swift/XRT spectra show tentative evidence of high-ionization emission lines above a high-temperature continuum. Following Henze et al. (2015a), the updated recurrence period based on all known eruptions is $P_\mathrm{rec}=174\pm10$ d, and we expect the next eruption of M31N 2008-12a to occur around mid-Sep. 2016.
46 pages, 19 figures, 14 tables, accepted for publication in ApJ (accepted version, minor changes made during the refereeing process)
Databáze: OpenAIRE