Contribution of high resolution peripheral quantitative CT to the management of bone and joint diseases

Autor: Nada Ibrahim-Nasser, Eric Lespessailles, Hechmi Toumi, Roland Chapurlat
Přispěvatelé: Imagerie Multimodale Multiéchelle et Modélisation du Tissu Osseux et articulaire (I3MTO), Université d'Orléans (UO)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
musculoskeletal diseases
0301 basic medicine
Male
Quality Control
medicine.medical_specialty
Osteoporosis
High resolution
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
Osteoarthritis
Sensitivity and Specificity
Severity of Illness Index
03 medical and health sciences
Joint disease
0302 clinical medicine
Absorptiometry
Photon
Rheumatology
Bone Density
Image Interpretation
Computer-Assisted
medicine
Humans
Four-Dimensional Computed Tomography
Joint (geology)
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Aged
Monitoring
Physiologic
business.industry
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Peripheral
Trabecular bone
030104 developmental biology
Cross-Sectional Studies
[SDV.MHEP.RSOA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Rhumatology and musculoskeletal system
Case-Control Studies
Female
Radiology
Tomography
Joint Diseases
business
Osteoporotic Fractures
Zdroj: Joint Bone Spine
Joint Bone Spine, Elsevier Masson, 2018, 85 (3), pp.301-306. ⟨10.1016/j.jbspin.2017.04.012⟩
ISSN: 1297-319X
Popis: Many imaging modalities have been described to diagnose and monitor osteoporosis (OP), osteoarthritis and inflammatory rheumatic diseases. Over the last ten years, High Resolution peripheral Quantitative Computerized Tomography (HR-pQCT) was shown to be a precise and non invasive technique to study bone and joint diseases in clinical research. It allows the study of both cortical and trabecular bone microarchitecture at the distal tibia and radius, and further applications have been developed such as the study of mechanical properties by the finite element analysis. Thus, in case-control and cross-sectional studies, microarchitecture parameters discriminated fractured individuals independently of areal BMD. Also, microstructure parameters can predict incident fracture in postmenopausal women. In metabolic diseases associated with bone fragility, HR-pQCT may also be used to explore bone changes. In joint disease studies, HR-pQCT was a remarkable tool to assess bone erosion and joint space narrowing at the hand. This article gives an overview of this imaging technique.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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