MR-compatible loading device for assessment of heel pad internal tissue displacements under shearing load
Autor: | Yohan Payan, Antoine Perrier, Mathieu Bailet, Alessio Trebbi |
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Přispěvatelé: | Biomécanique des Tissus Vivants et des Matériaux – Modélisation et Caractérisation (TIMC-BIOMÉCA), Translational Innovation in Medicine and Complexity / Recherche Translationnelle et Innovation en Médecine et Complexité - UMR 5525 (TIMC ), VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA) |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Heel
Finite Element Analysis 0206 medical engineering Mr compatible Biomedical Engineering Biophysics FOS: Physical sciences 02 engineering and technology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Humans Polymeric springs Plantar pressure [PHYS.MECA.BIOM]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Biomechanics [physics.med-ph] Pressure ulcers Shearing (manufacturing) Pressure Ulcer Artifact (error) Deformation (mechanics) business.industry Soft tissue deformations [SPI.MECA.BIOM]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Biomechanics [physics.med-ph] Structural engineering Compression (physics) Physics - Medical Physics Magnetic Resonance Imaging 020601 biomedical engineering Finite element method Biomechanical Phenomena medicine.anatomical_structure [SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering Medical Physics (physics.med-ph) Mr images business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Geology |
Zdroj: | Medical Engineering and Physics Medical Engineering and Physics, Elsevier, 2021, 98, pp.125-132. ⟨10.1016/j.medengphy.2021.11.006⟩ |
ISSN: | 1350-4533 |
DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2111.07622 |
Popis: | International audience; In the last decade, the role of shearing loads has been increasingly suspected to play a determinant impact in the formation of deep pressure ulcers. In vivo observations of such deformations are complex to obtain. Previous studies only provide global measurements of such deformations without getting the quantitative values of the loads that generate these deformations. To study the role that shearing loads have in the aetiology of heel pressure ulcers, an MR-compatible device for the application of shearing and normal loads was designed. Magnetic resonance imaging is a key feature that allows to monitor deformations of soft tissues after loading in a non-invasive way. Measuring applied forces in an MR-environment is challenging due to the impossibility to use magnetic materials. In our device, forces are applied through the compression of springs made in polylactide. Shearing and normal loads were applied on the plantar skin of the human heel by means of an indenting plate while acquiring MR images. The device materials did not introduce any imaging artifact and allowed for high quality MR measurements permitting to identify the deformation of the internal components of the heel. The obtained subject-specific results are an original data set that can be used in validations for Finite Element analysis and therefore contribute to a better understanding of the factors involved in pressure ulcer development. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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