Hepatitis C virus in people with serious mental illness: an analysis of the care cascade at a tertiary health service with a pilot 'identify and treat' strategy

Autor: Suresh Sundram, Timothy Phan, William Sievert, Danny Con, Ian Woolley, Michael Rudi Braude, Anouk Dev, David M Clarke
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Internal medicine journalReferences.
ISSN: 1445-5994
Popis: BACKGROUND People with serious mental illness (SMI) are underserved from a hepatitis C Virus (HCV) screening and treatment perspective. AIMS To examine the HCV care cascade in people with SMI and to pilot a supported HCV treatment integration program. METHODS HCV prevalence was retrospectively analysed from 4,492 consecutive individuals admitted to a tertiary hospital mental health service between January 2017 and December 2018. Sub-cohort analysis of screening patterns and predictors of seropositive infection was performed. Referral pathways and community care integration were analysed for HCV positive individuals, and a prospective community-based 'identify and treat' HCV program was assessed. RESULTS Screening for HCV had been performed in 18.6% (835/4,492) of the cohort. Seroprevalence was 4.6% (207/4,492). HCV seropositivity was associated with age > 40-years (OR = 9.30, CI 3.69-23.45, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE