Antagonism of B cell enhancer networks by STAT5 drives leukemia and poor patient survival

Autor: Frank N. van Leeuwen, Blanca Scheijen, Rendong Yang, Casey D. S. Katerndahl, Kevin A. T. Silverstein, Lynn M. Heltemes-Harris, Mark J. L. Willette, Andrew D. Wells, Gregory Hubbard, Seth Frietze, Christine Henzler, Laura B. Ramsey, Michael A. Farrar, Steven M. Kornblau, Roland P. Kuiper, Markus Müschen, Hilde Schjerven
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
Cancer development and immune defence Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 2]
PAX5 Transcription Factor
Immunology
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Ikaros Transcription Factor
Mice
03 medical and health sciences
Proto-Oncogene Proteins
hemic and lymphatic diseases
Protein Kinase C beta
Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine Kinase
STAT5 Transcription Factor
medicine
Animals
Humans
Immunology and Allergy
Enhancer
Transcription factor
B cell
STAT5
Adaptor Proteins
Signal Transducing

B-Lymphocytes
biology
NF-kappa B p50 Subunit
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
Flow Cytometry
Prognosis
Gene Expression Regulation
Neoplastic

Survival Rate
030104 developmental biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
Pre-B Cell Receptors
Interferon Regulatory Factors
Trans-Activators
biology.protein
Cancer research
Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction
Signal Transduction
Interferon regulatory factors
Zdroj: Nature Immunology, 18, 694-704
Nature Immunology, 18, 6, pp. 694-704
ISSN: 1529-2908
Popis: Item does not contain fulltext The transcription factor STAT5 has a critical role in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). How STAT5 mediates this effect is unclear. Here we found that activation of STAT5 worked together with defects in signaling components of the precursor to the B cell antigen receptor (pre-BCR), including defects in BLNK, BTK, PKCbeta, NF-kappaB1 and IKAROS, to initiate B-ALL. STAT5 antagonized the transcription factors NF-kappaB and IKAROS by opposing regulation of shared target genes. Super-enhancers showed enrichment for STAT5 binding and were associated with an opposing network of transcription factors, including PAX5, EBF1, PU.1, IRF4 and IKAROS. Patients with a high ratio of active STAT5 to NF-kappaB or IKAROS had more-aggressive disease. Our studies indicate that an imbalance of two opposing transcriptional programs drives B-ALL and suggest that restoring the balance of these pathways might inhibit B-ALL.
Databáze: OpenAIRE