The carbene transfer to strong Lewis acids: copper is better than silver

Autor: Alexey Y. Timoshkin, Manfred Scheer, Olesya V. Khoroshilova, I. V. Kazakov, Vladimir N. Mikhaylov, Tatiana N. Parfeniuk, Irina A. Balova
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Dalton Transactions. 50:2872-2879
ISSN: 1477-9234
1477-9226
DOI: 10.1039/d1dt00235j
Popis: A new convenient approach to the synthesis of useful N-heterocyclic carbene complexes of group 13 metals was successfully developed. We demonstrate that air-stable copper(i) diaminocarbene complexes are excellent carbene transfer reagents for the synthesis of (IMes or IPr)MCl3 with high yields (M = Al, Ga). Use of this simple method allowed for the first time to obtain (IPr)AlCl3, inaccessible via a free carbene route. In contrast to copper complexes, under the same conditions the more commonly used silver analog (IPr)AgCl reacts with MCl3 (M = Al, Ga, In) yielding only the homoleptic cationic complexes [(IPr)2Ag]+MCl4-.
Databáze: OpenAIRE