Effect of 3 cements on white spot lesion formation after full-coverage rapid maxillary expander: A comparative in-vivo study
Autor: | Aykan Onur Atilla, Filiz Yagci, Ahmet Yagci, Yasemin Nur Korkmaz, Suleyman Kutalmış Buyuk |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Male
Palatal Expansion Technique Adolescent Glass ionomer cement Dentistry Dental Cements Orthodontics Lesion volume Dental Caries Full coverage Fluorescence Lesion 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine In vivo medicine Humans White Spot Lesion Polycarboxylate Cement Chemistry business.industry Compomers 030206 dentistry Demineralization Fluorescence intensity Glass Ionomer Cements Female medicine.symptom business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics. 150(6) |
ISSN: | 1097-6752 |
Popis: | Introduction The aim of this study was to assess the effects of 3 luting agents (glass ionomer cement, compomer, and polycarboxylate cement) on white spot lesion formation in patients with full-coverage bonded acrylic splint expanders. White spot lesion formation was assessed with quantitative light-induced fluorescence. Methods Full-coverage rapid maxillary expanders were cemented with glass ionomer cement, compomer, and polycarboxylate cement in groups 1, 2, and 3, respectively. A control group comprised patients who never had orthodontic treatment. Quantitative light-induced fluorescence images taken before and after rapid maxillary expansion treatment were analyzed for these parameters: the percentages of fluorescence loss with respect to the fluorescence of sound tooth tissue (ΔF) and maximum loss of fluorescence intensity in the whole lesion; lesion area with ΔF equal to less than a −5% threshold; and the percentage of fluorescence loss with respect to the fluorescence of sound tissue times the area that indicated lesion volume. Results All 3 groups showed statistically significantly greater demineralization than the control group. The 3 experimental groups differed from each other in half of the parameters calculated. Teeth in the polycarboxylate group developed the most white spot lesions. Conclusions With the highest rate of white spot lesion formation, polycarboxylate cements should not be used for full-coverage bonded acrylic splint expanders. Compomers may be preferred over glass ionomer cements, based on the findings of this study. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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