Meeting fisheries, ecosystem function, and biodiversity goals in a human-dominated world
Autor: | Stuart A. Sandin, Sébastien Villéger, Maria Beger, Eva Maire, Andrew S. Hoey, Sebastian C. A. Ferse, Juan J. Cruz-Motta, Alan M. Friedlander, Stephanie D’agata, Andrew J. Brooks, Christina C. Hicks, Shaun K. Wilson, Rick D. Stuart-Smith, David J. Booth, Pascale Chabanet, David Mouillot, Tim R. McClanahan, John N. Kittinger, Alison Green, Laurent Vigliola, Camilo Mora, M. Aaron MacNeil, Laurent Wantiez, Michele L. Barnes, Mark Tupper, David A. Feary, Joshua E. Cinner, Graham J. Edgar, Marah J. Hardt, Eran Brokovich, Joseph Maina, Jessica Zamborain-Mason, Cindy Huchery, U. Rashid Sumaila, Michel Kulbicki, Ivor D. Williams, Georgina G. Gurney, Nicholas A. J. Graham |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | MARine Biodiversity Exploitation and Conservation (UMR MARBEC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Ecologie marine tropicale des océans Pacifique et Indien (ENTROPIE [Nouvelle-Calédonie]), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [Nouvelle-Calédonie])-Ifremer - Nouvelle-Calédonie, Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Université de la Nouvelle-Calédonie (UNC), Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia, Université de la Nouvelle-Calédonie (UNC), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Conservation of Natural Resources General Science & Technology [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes Biodiversity Fisheries Context (language use) 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Animals Humans Ecosystem Human Activities 14. Life underwater Reef ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS geography Functional ecology Multidisciplinary geography.geographical_feature_category Coral Reefs 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology Fishes Coral reef 15. Life on land Livelihood Fishery 13. Climate action [SDE]Environmental Sciences Ecosystem management [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology Goals |
Zdroj: | Science Science, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2020, 368 (6488), pp.307-311. ⟨10.1126/science.aax9412⟩ Science (0036-8075) (American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)), 2020-04, Vol. 368, N. 6488, P. 307-311 Science, 2020, 368 (6488), pp.307-311. ⟨10.1126/science.aax9412⟩ |
ISSN: | 0036-8075 1095-9203 |
Popis: | A complex landscape for reef management Coral reefs are among the most biodiverse systems in the ocean, and they provide both food and ecological services. They are also highly threatened by climate change and human pressure. Cinner et al. looked at how best to maximize three key components of reef use and health: fish biomass, parrotfish grazing, and fish trait diversity. They found that when human pressure is low, all three traits can be maximized at high conservation levels. However, as human use and pressure increase, it becomes increasingly difficult to promote biodiversity conservation. At some levels of human impact, even the highest amount of protection is not able to maximize biodiversity conservation. Science , this issue p. 307 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |