Polyacrylamide Ferrogels with Magnetite or Strontium Hexaferrite: Next Step in the Development of Soft Biomimetic Matter for Biosensor Applications
Autor: | Felix A. Blyakhman, Zahra Lotfollahi, Alexander P. Safronov, Ekaterina A. Mikhnevich, A.I. Medvedev, Aitor Larrañaga Varga, Sergio Fernandez Armas, Galina V. Kurlyandskaya, Tatyana F. Sklyar |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
magnetic nanoparticles
strontium hexaferrite magnetite ferrofluids polyacrylamide gel ferrogel tissue engineering magnetic biosensors giant magnetoimpedance Ferrofluid Materials science Polyacrylamide Acrylic Resins Giant magnetoimpedance Biosensing Techniques 02 engineering and technology lcsh:Chemical technology 01 natural sciences Biochemistry Article Analytical Chemistry Magnetics chemistry.chemical_compound Magnetization Biomimetics Elastic Modulus 0103 physical sciences medicine lcsh:TP1-1185 Particle Size Electrical and Electronic Engineering Magnetite Nanoparticles Instrumentation Magnetite 010302 applied physics Hydrogels Magnetostriction 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Ferrosoferric Oxide Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics chemistry Chemical engineering Strontium Magnetic nanoparticles 0210 nano-technology Gels Xanthan gum medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación instname Sensors; Volume 18; Issue 1; Pages: 257 Sensors, Vol 18, Iss 1, p 257 (2018) Sensors Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) |
Popis: | Magnetic biosensors are an important part of biomedical applications of magnetic materials. As the living tissue is basically a " soft matter." this study addresses the development of ferrogels (FG) with micron sized magnetic particles of magnetite and strontium hexaferrite mimicking the living tissue. The basic composition of the FG comprised the polymeric network of polyacrylamide, synthesized by free radical polymerization of monomeric acrylamide (AAm) in water solution at three levels of concentration (1.1 M, 0.85 M and 0.58 M) to provide the FG with varying elasticity. To improve FG biocompatibility and to prevent the precipitation of the particles, polysaccharide thickeners-guar gum or xanthan gum were used. The content of magnetic particles in FG varied up to 5.2 wt % depending on the FG composition. The mechanical properties of FG and their deformation in a uniform magnetic field were comparatively analyzed. FG filled with strontium hexaferrite particles have larger Young's modulus value than FG filled with magnetite particles, most likely due to the specific features of the adhesion of the network's polymeric subchains on the surface of the particles. FG networks with xanthan are stronger and have higher modulus than the FG with guar. FG based on magnetite, contract in a magnetic field 0.42 T, whereas some FG based on strontium hexaferrite swell. Weak FG with the lowest concentration of AAm shows a much stronger response to a field, as the concentration of AAm governs the Young's modulus of ferrogel. A small magnetic field magnetoimpedance sensor prototype with Co68.6Fe3.9Mo3.0Si12.0B12.5 rapidly quenched amorphous ribbon based element was designed aiming to develop a sensor working with a disposable stripe sensitive element. The proposed protocol allowed measurements of the concentration dependence of magnetic particles in gels using magnetoimpedance responses in the presence of magnetite and strontium hexaferrite ferrogels with xanthan. We have discussed the importance of magnetic history for the detection process and demonstrated the importance of remnant magnetization in the case of the gels with large magnetic particles. This work was supported in part within the framework of the state task of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia 3.6121.2017/8.9; RFBR grant 16-08-00609 and by the ACTIMAT grant of the Basque Country Government. Selected studies were made at SGIKER Common Services of UPV-EHU and URFU Common Services. We thank I.V. Beketov, A.A. Svalova, Burgoa Beitia, A. Amirabadizadeh, A. Garcia-Arribas and I. Orue for their special support. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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