Recruitment of a multi-site randomized controlled trial of aerobic exercise for older adults with amnestic mild cognitive impairment: The EXERT trial

Autor: Carl W. Cotman, Kimberly Schafer, Kathleen A. Welsh-Bohmer, Steven Tam, Howard Feldman, Ozioma C. Okonkwo, Sean A Kipperman, Donna Tan, J. Kaci Fairchild, Laura D. Baker, Jennifer Mason, Daniel Bennett, Christopher H. van Dyck, Alexandre Shadyab, Aladdin H. Shadyab, Ronald G. Thomas, Andrea Z. LaCroix, Genevieve Matthews, Rosemary H Morrison
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Alzheimer'sdementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association. 17(11)
ISSN: 1552-5279
Popis: Introduction Effective strategies to recruit older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) into nonpharmacological intervention trials are lacking. Methods Recruitment for EXERT, a multisite randomized controlled 18-month trial examining the effects of aerobic exercise on cognitive trajectory in adults with amnestic MCI, involved a diverse portfolio of strategies to enroll 296 participants. Results Recruitment occurred September 2016 through March 2020 and was initially slow. After mass mailings of 490,323 age- and geo-targeted infographic postcards and brochures, recruitment rates increased substantially, peaking at 16 randomizations/month in early 2020. Mass mailings accounted for 52% of randomized participants, whereas 25% were recruited from memory clinic rosters, electronic health records, and national and local registries. Other sources included news broadcasts, public service announcements (PSA), local advertising, and community presentations. Discussion Age- and geo-targeted mass mailing of infographic materials was the most effective approach in recruiting older adults with amnestic MCI into an 18-month exercise trial.
Databáze: OpenAIRE