Quantum Interferometer Combining Squeezing and Parametric Amplification

Autor: Jingxu Ma, Kunchi Peng, Yanni Feng, Xiaojun Jia, Zhihui Yan, Changde Xie, Xiaojie Zuo
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical review letters. 124(17)
ISSN: 1079-7114
Popis: High precision interferometers are the building blocks of precision metrology and the ultimate interferometric sensitivity is limited by the quantum noise. Here we propose and experimentally demonstrate a compact quantum interferometer involving two optical parametric amplifiers and the squeezed states generated within the interferometer are directly used for the phase-sensing quantum state. By both squeezing shot noise and amplifying phase-sensing intensity the sensitivity improvement of $4.86\pm 0.24$ dB beyond the standard quantum limit is deterministically realized and a minimum detectable phase smaller than that of all present interferometers under the same phase-sensing intensity is achieved. This interferometric system has significantly potential applications in a variety of measurements for tiny variances of physical quantities.
Comment: 6 pages,3 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE