A Unique Mutation in a MYB Gene Cosegregates with the Nectarine Phenotype in Peach

Autor: Laura Gazza, Ignazio Verde, Stefano Tartarini, Daniele Bassi, Laura Rossini, Francesco Strozzi, Igor Pacheco, G. Pea, Maria Teresa Dettori, Elisa Vendramin, Luca Dondini, Simone Scalabrin
Přispěvatelé: Elisa Vendramin, Giorgio Pea, Luca Dondini, Igor Pacheco, Maria Teresa Dettori, Laura Gazza, Simone Scalabrin, Francesco Strozzi, Stefano Tartarini, Daniele Bassi, Ignazio Verde, Laura Rossini
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 3, p e90574 (2014)
Popis: Nectarines play a key role in peach industry; the fuzzless skin has implications for consumer acceptance. The peach/nectarine (G/g) trait was described as monogenic and previously mapped on chromosome 5. Here, the position of the G locus was delimited within a 1.1 cM interval (635 kb) based on linkage analysis of an F2 progeny from the cross 'Contender' (C, peach) x 'Ambra' (A, nectarine). Careful inspection of the genes annotated in the corresponding genomic sequence (Peach v1.0), coupled with variant discovery, led to the identification of MYB gene PpeMYB25 as a candidate for trichome formation on fruit skin. Analysis of genomic re-sequencing data from five peach/nectarine accessions pointed to the insertion of a LTR retroelement in exon 3 of the PpeMYB25 gene as the cause of the recessive glabrous phenotype. A functional marker (indelG) developed on the LTR insertion cosegregated with the trait in the CxA F2 progeny and was validated on a broad panel of genotypes, including all known putative donors of the nectarine trait. This marker was shown to efficiently discriminate between peach and nectarine plants, indicating that a unique mutational event gave rise to the nectarine trait and providing a useful diagnostic tool for early seedling selection in peach breeding programs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE