Trees with a large Laplacian eigenvalue multiplicity

Autor: M.H. Fakharan, E.R. van Dam, Saieed Akbari
Přispěvatelé: Econometrics and Operations Research, Research Group: Operations Research
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Linear Algebra and its Applications, 586, 262-273. Elsevier Inc.
ISSN: 0024-3795
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1907.11482
Popis: In this paper, we study the multiplicity of the Laplacian eigenvalues of trees. It is known that for trees, integer Laplacian eigenvalues larger than $1$ are simple and also the multiplicity of Laplacian eigenvalue $1$ has been well studied before. Here we consider the multiplicities of the other (non-integral) Laplacian eigenvalues. We give an upper bound and determine the trees of order $n$ that have a multiplicity that is close to the upper bound $\frac{n-3}{2}$, and emphasize the particular role of the algebraic connectivity.
Comment: 11 pages, 5 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE