Humulus lupulus L. as a natural source of functional biomolecules
Autor: | Beatriz Gullón, José M. Lorenzo, Patricia Gullón, Paulo E.S. Munekata, Gonzalo Astray |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Preservative
Humulus lupulus bioactivities hop 3309.05 Elaboración de Cerveza Shelf life lcsh:Technology 01 natural sciences Hop (networking) lcsh:Chemistry 0404 agricultural biotechnology emerging extraction technologies General Materials Science Food science 3209.07 Fitofármacos lcsh:QH301-705.5 Instrumentation functional molecules Flavor Aroma Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes chemistry.chemical_classification biology lcsh:T business.industry Process Chemistry and Technology Biomolecule 010401 analytical chemistry General Engineering 3309.90 Microbiología de Alimentos food and beverages 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences biology.organism_classification 040401 food science lcsh:QC1-999 0104 chemical sciences Computer Science Applications lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 chemistry lcsh:TA1-2040 Brewing lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) business lcsh:Physics |
Zdroj: | Investigo. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidade de Vigo Universidade de Vigo (UVigo) Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 5074, p 5074 (2020) |
Popis: | Hops (Humulus lupulus L.) are used traditionally in the brewing industry to confer bitterness, aroma, and flavor to beer. However, in recent years, it has been reported that female inflorescences contain a huge variety of bioactive compounds. Due to the growing interest of the consumers by natural ingredients, intense research has been carried out in the last years to find new sources of functional molecules. This review collects the works about the bioactive potential of hops with applications in the food, pharmaceutical, or cosmetic industries. Moreover, an overview of the main extraction technologies to recover biomolecules from hops is shown. Bioactivities of hop extracts such as antibacterial, antifungal, cardioprotective, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticarcinogenic, and antiviral are also summarized. It can be concluded that hops present a high potential of bioactive ingredients with high quality that can be used as preservative agents in fresh foods, extending their shelf life, and they can be incorporated in cosmetic formulation for skincare as well. GAIN (Axencia Galega de Innovación) | Ref. (IN607A2019/01) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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