Damage control of multiple injuries headed by cervical spinal cord injury

Autor: Quan-yin Du, Si-hai Liu, Yu-feng Zhao, Ziming Wang, Qing-shan Guo, Yue Seen, Ai-min Wang
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chinese Journal of Traumatology (English Edition). 11(1):45-48
ISSN: 1008-1275
DOI: 10.1016/s1008-1275(08)60010-3
Popis: Objective To explore the strategy of damage control in clinical treatment of multiple injuries headed by cervical spinal cord injury. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed in 32 patients. Cervical fractures associated with tetraplegia occurred in 18 patients, traumatic intervertebral disk hernia associated with tetraplegia in 2 patients, and cervical fractures and dislocation associated with tetraplegia in 12 patients. Seventeen cases were combined with craniocerebral injury, 7 combined with pulmonary contusion, multi-fractures of rib or hemopneumothorax, 2 combined with pelvic fracture and other 8 combined with fracture of limbs. The neural function was assessed by the American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) scale. Results Thirty-one patients were followed up for an average of 14 months. Of them, 10 got complete recovery, 13 obtained improvement of more than one ASIA grade, 8 did not improve, and 1 died. Conclusions For the emergency treatment of multiple injuries headed by cervical spinal cord injury, the damage control strategy is the principle to follow. The final operations are preferably performed within 5 to 10 days after injury so as to raise the successful rate of remedy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE