Outcomes of three different new generation transcatheter aortic valve prostheses

Autor: Sergio Buccheri, Emanuela Di Simone, Enrico Criscione, Giuliano Costa, Andrea Picci, Marco Barbanti, Ketty La Spina, Denise Todaro, Marco Nastasi, Corrado Tamburino, Paolo D'Arrigo, Carmelo Sgroi
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions. 95:398-407
ISSN: 1522-726X
1522-1946
DOI: 10.1002/ccd.28524
Popis: AIMS To evaluate outcomes of transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TF-TAVI) using three different new-generation devices. BACKGROUND Although new generation transcatheter aortic valves (TAVs) have demonstrated to improve procedural outcomes, to date few head-to-head comparisons are available among these devices. METHODS This is a single center, retrospective study. From September 2014 to February 2018, 389 patients underwent elective TF-TAVI for native, severe aortic stenosis using a new-generation transcatheter aortic valve (TAV) with a preprocedural multi-detector computed tomography assessment. Among these, 346 patients received an Edwards SAPIEN 3 (n = 134), Medtronic Evolut R (n = 111), or Boston ACURATE neo (n = 101) prosthesis. Differences in baseline clinical characteristics between groups were accounted using the propensity score weighting method. RESULTS The mean age for the entire study cohort was 81.4 ± 5.2 years while the Society of Thoracic Surgery predicted risk of mortality was 4.0 ± 2.5%. After propensity score weighting adjustment, TAVs did not differently impact on 30-day all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. Evolut R device showed an increased risk of permanent pacemaker implantation (PPI) after the procedure (8.3% for SAPIEN 3 vs. 16.7% for Evolut R vs. 2.1% for ACURATE neo, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE