A Community Capitals Framework for Identifying Rural Adaptation in Maternal-Child Home Visiting

Autor: Meredith Matone, Peter F. Cronholm, Katherine Kellom, Jennifer Whittaker
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of public health management and practice : JPHMP. 27(1)
ISSN: 1550-5022
Popis: Objective To understand how maternal and child home-visiting programs are adapted, enhanced, and expanded to meet the unique needs of rural communities. Design We explored factors shaping the role of home visiting with data from a 2013-2015 statewide evaluation of Maternal, Infant, and Early Childhood Home Visiting-funded programs. Features unique to a rural experiences were mapped onto the Community Capitals Framework. Setting Individual, semistructured interviews were conducted at 11 of 38 home-visiting sites across Pennsylvania. Participants Program administrators, home visitors, and clients. Main outcome measure Program adaptation. Results Our analysis represents 150 interviews with 11 program sites serving 14 counties. We document how rural home-visiting programs address community-wide limitations to maternal and child health by adapting program content to better meet the needs of families in rural areas. Data demonstrate how rural home-visiting program's provision of economic and social services reach beyond maternal child health care, building the capacity of individual families and the broader community. Conclusions Home-visiting programs should be viewed as a vehicle for improving community well-being beyond health outcomes. These programs have become an integral part of our public health framework and should be leveraged as such.
Databáze: OpenAIRE