Chemo- and ergoreflexes in health, disease and ageing
Autor: | Darrel P. Francis, Karl Werdan, Massimo F. Piepoli, Mathias Rauchhaus, Hendrik Schmidt |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Aging Sympathetic Nervous System Heart disease Heart Diseases Multiple Organ Failure Coronary Disease Disease Sudden cardiac death Coronary artery disease Internal medicine Reflex medicine Animals Homeostasis Humans Respiratory system Muscle Skeletal Exercise Heart Failure Exercise Tolerance business.industry medicine.disease Chemoreceptor Cells Endocrinology Death Sudden Cardiac Heart failure Cardiology Blood Vessels Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome human activities circulatory and respiratory physiology |
Zdroj: | International journal of cardiology. 98(3) |
ISSN: | 0167-5273 |
Popis: | The chemo- and ergoreflexes (muscle receptors) are among the major reflex arches, which adapt the respiratory and the cardiovascular system to the needs of the body and contribute to its homeostasis. The present paper reviews the interplay of these reflexes with other major cardiovascular reflex arches; the methods used for their calculation and their normal range data. The clinical implications of chemoreflex sensitivities and ergoreflexes in chronic heart failure (CHF) as well as the application of chemoreflexes in coronary artery disease, sudden cardiac death and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome are discussed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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