Trial Regeneration With Subband Signals for Motor Imagery Classification in BCI Paradigm

Autor: Sanjoy Kumar Saha, Md. Rabiul Islam, Jungpil Shin, Md. Khademul Islam Molla, Sabina Yasmin
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Discrete wavelet transform
General Computer Science
Channel (digital image)
Computer science
Feature extraction
Data_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY
02 engineering and technology
Electroencephalography
narrowband signals
motor imagery
Motor imagery
subband decomposition
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

medicine
General Materials Science
electroencephalography (EEG)
Brain computer interface (BCI)
Brain–computer interface
medicine.diagnostic_test
discrete wavelet transformation
business.industry
General Engineering
020206 networking & telecommunications
Pattern recognition
Linear discriminant analysis
Support vector machine
ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION
020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
Artificial intelligence
business
lcsh:TK1-9971
Zdroj: IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 7632-7642 (2021)
ISSN: 2169-3536
DOI: 10.1109/access.2021.3049191
Popis: Electroencephalography (EEG) captures the electrical activities of human brain. It is an easy and cost effective tool to characterize motor imager (MI) task used in brain computer interface (BCI) implementation. The MI task is represented by short time trial of multichannel EEG. In this paper, the raw EEG trial is regenerated using narrowband signals obtained from individual channel. Each channel of EEG trial is decomposed into a set of subband signals using multivariate discrete wavelet transform. The selected subbands are organized in two different ways namely vertical arrangement of subbands (VaS) and horizontal arrangement of subbands (HaS) to regenerate the trials. The features are extracted from each of the arrangements using common spatial pattern (CSP). An optimum number of features are used to classify the motor imagery tasks represented by EEG trials. The effectiveness of two classifiers- linear discriminant analysis (LDA) and support vector machine (SVM) are studied. The performances of the proposed methods are evaluated using publicly available benchmark datasets. The experimental results show that it performs better than the recently developed algorithms.
Databáze: OpenAIRE