Elasticity of Living Cells on a Microarray during the Early Stages of Adhesion Measured by Atomic Force Microscopy

Autor: Takaharu Okajima, Hiroshi Tokumoto, Shinichiro Hiratsuka, Yusuke Mizutani, Koichi Kawahara, Masahiro Tsuchiya
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 47:6177-6180
ISSN: 1347-4065
0021-4922
Popis: The number distribution of the elastic modulus of fibroblast cells was successfully measured during the early stages of adhesion using an atomic force microscope (AFM) combined with a microarray as a substrate, which allowed us to arrange and culture cells so that a large number of cells could be measured in a short time period. We confirmed that the cells deposited in the wells of the microarray could be cultured for at least 12 h without any significant migration. Histograms of the Young's modulus, E, of the cells during the early stages of adhesion produced from force curve measurements of cells (n\cong300) cultured for 3–9 h were well fitted to a log-normal distribution function. With increasing incubation time, the average value of E increased significantly, while the standard deviation of the distribution remained almost constant. The results are discussed in terms of the cytoskeleton inside cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE