Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor and Estrogen and Progesterone Receptors in Breast Cancers of Premenopausal and Postmenopausal Patients

Autor: Elzbieta Skasko, Beata Bielińska, Paszko Z, Anna Kluska
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tumori Journal. 80:56-60
ISSN: 2038-2529
0300-8916
DOI: 10.1177/030089169408000111
Popis: Aims and backroundThe purpose of our research was to investigate the relations between the levels of epidermal growth factor receptor and estrogen and progesterone receptors in breast cancers of premenopausal and postmenopausal Polish women.MethodsCell membrane levels of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R), and cytosol (c) estrogen (ER) and progesterone (PR) receptors were determined in 221 specimens of primary breast cancers. ERc and PRc were assayed using the dextran-coated charcoal procedure, and EGF-R were assayed by the radioligand method of specific saturation of the crude membrane fraction with125I-EGFResultsA statistically significant inverse correlation was found in all tumors between the concentrations of EGF-R and ERc, whereas for PRc significance of this correlation was not fully confirmed. ERc concentrations in tumors were positively correlated with age of patients, whereas EGF-R and PRc were not. In all, in premenopausal, and in postmenopausal EGF-R-positive tumors (≥ 10 fmol/mg of membrane protein), mean concentrations of ERc did not differ significantly. These groups of tumors seem to be homogeneous with respect to ERc concentrations. In EGF-R-negative (< 10 fmol/mg of membrane protein) postmenopausal tumors, the mean ERc concentration was significantly higher than in premenopausal tumors, hence these groups of tumors appear to be heterogeneous with regard to ERc con tens:ConclusionsThe present findings may have significance in differentiation of postmenopausal breast cancer.
Databáze: OpenAIRE