Structural, Magnetic and Mechanical Properties of Nd16 (Fe76−xCox)B8 0 ≤ x ≤ 25 Alloys

Autor: Dagoberto Oyola Lozano, Jesús A. Tabares, Humberto Bustos Rodríguez, Germán Antonio Pérez Alcázar, Ahmed Talaat, Juan Sebastián Trujillo Hernández, H. Sánchez
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Materials science
Magnetometer
Analytical chemistry
chemistry.chemical_element
02 engineering and technology
lcsh:Technology
01 natural sciences
Indentation hardness
law.invention
lcsh:Chemistry
Paramagnetism
law
vibrating sample magnetometry
0103 physical sciences
General Materials Science
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
Mossbauer spectrometry
010302 applied physics
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
lcsh:T
Mössbauer spectroscopy
NdFeB magnets
Process Chemistry and Technology
General Engineering
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
lcsh:QC1-999
X-ray diffraction
Computer Science Applications
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
Ferromagnetism
chemistry
lcsh:TA1-2040
X-ray crystallography
Crystallite
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
0210 nano-technology
Cobalt
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Volume 10
Issue 16
Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 5656, p 5656 (2020)
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app10165656
Popis: In this work, the structural, magnetic and mechanical properties of Nd16Fe76&minus
xCoxB8 alloys with a varying Co content of x = 0, 10, 20 and 25 were experimentally investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Mö
ssbauer spectrometry (MS) and vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM) at room temperature (RT), and microhardness tests were performed. The system presented hard Nd2Fe14B and the Nd1.1Fe4B4 phases for samples with x = 0
when the concentration increased to x = 20 and 25, the CoO phase appeared. All MS data showed ferromagnetic behavior (eight sextets: sites 16k1, 16k2, 8j1, 8j2, 4c, 4e, sb) associated with the hard and soft magnetic phases, and one paramagnetic component (doublet: site d) associated with the minority Nd1.1Fe4B4 phase, which was not identified by XRD. All samples were magnetically hard and presented hard magnetic behavior. The increase of Co content in these samples did not improve the hard magnetic properties but increased the critical temperature of the system and decreased the crystallite size of the hard phase. There was a general tendency towards increased microhardness with cobalt content that was attributable to cobalt doping, which reduces the lattice parameters and porosities within the sample, improving its hardness.
Databáze: OpenAIRE