Behavioural lateralization in a detour test is not repeatable in fishes
Autor: | Michael J. Lawrence, Tommy Norin, Mirjam Amcoff, Sandra A. Binning, Rachael Morgan, Fredrik Jutfelt, Dominique G. Roche, Mette Helene Finnøen, Josefin Sundin, Redouan Bshary, Ben Speers-Roesch, Timothy Clark, Culum Brown, Anna H. Andreassen, Brian Leung, Eleanor Henderson |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
medicine.medical_specialty Population level Fish species Common method Audiology Biology 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Lateralization of brain function Behavioral Sciences Biology Group coordination medicine lateralization 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences SDG 14 - Life Below Water 14. Life underwater 050102 behavioral science & comparative psychology repeatability Etologi Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics 05 social sciences Cognition T-maze laterality Laterality behavioural plasticity Animal Science and Zoology |
Zdroj: | Roche, D G, Amcoff, M, Morgan, R, Sundin, J, Andreassen, A H, Finnøen, M H, Lawrence, M J, Henderson, E, Norin, T, Speers-Roesch, B, Brown, C, Clark, T D, Bshary, R, Leung, B, Jutfelt, F & Binning, S A 2020, ' Behavioural lateralization in a detour test is not repeatable in fishes ', Animal Behaviour, vol. 167, pp. 55-64 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2020.06.025 |
ISSN: | 0003-3472 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.anbehav.2020.06.025 |
Popis: | Behavioural lateralization, the asymmetric expression of cognitive functions, is reported to enhance key fitness-relevant traits such as group coordination, multitasking and predator escape. Therefore, studies reporting negative effects on lateralization in fish due to environmental stressors such as ocean acidification, hypoxia and pollutants are worrisome. However, such studies tend to use a detour test and focus on population level measures, without validating whether lateralization is consistent within individuals across time. We conducted a multispecies, international assessment of the repeatability (R) of lateralization in four previously studied fish species using a detour test (T-maze), a common method for testing lateralization. We also reanalysed a published data set on a fifth species using new statistical methods. We expected the three shoaling species to exhibit greater within-individual consistency in lateralization than their nonshoaling counterparts given previous reports of stronger lateralization in group-living fishes. Absolute and relative lateralization scores were highly nonrepeatable in all five species (0.01 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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