FLGS-04. Fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIm) is a dye-free, high sensitivity approach for fluorescence guided surgery in high-grade and low-grade gliomas
Autor: | Julien Bec, Alba Alfonso García, Roberto P. Frusciante, Laura Marcu, Orin Bloch, Silvia Noble Anbunesan |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Cancer Research
Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy Materials science Sno Maximal Safe Brain Tumor Resection: Intraoperative Visualization and the Connectome Conference medicine.disease Fluorescence Tumor excision Autofluorescence Nuclear magnetic resonance Oncology Glioma Medical imaging medicine Low-Grade Glioma Neurology (clinical) |
Zdroj: | Neuro Oncol |
ISSN: | 1523-5866 1522-8517 |
DOI: | 10.1093/neuonc/noab196.908 |
Popis: | INTRODUCTION Fluorescence-guided surgery can improve tumor identification and extent of surgical resection. 5-ALA is the standard for GBM, but is limited by lack of quantitative fluorescence, a need to work in the dark, and a lack of sensitivity for low grade tumors. We have developed a novel instrument for dye-free tissue autofluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIm) to identify glioma tissue during resection. This approach utilizes time-resolved autofluorescence measurements in narrow-band channels to assess markers of tissue metabolism. Compared to intensity-based imaging of exogenous fluorophores, FLIm has greater sensitivity without dependence on background lighting. The advantages of FLIm include quantitative tissue analysis, the ability to work under full light conditions, sensitivity for high and low grade gliomas, and the potential ability to identify IDH mutational status. In this study, we validated the use of FLIm for identification of glioma tissue at tumor resection margins. METHODS FLIm was used to image tissue margins during glioma resections and compared to microbiopsies from imaged regions to correlate fluorescence with histopathology. RESULTS FLIm was applied intraoperatively to 11 GBM and 5 LGG patients (7 imaged biopsies per patient). In GBM, tumor infiltration of cortex was associated with significantly decreased fluorescence lifetime (FL) in channels 2 (470/28nm;p CONCLUSIONS FLIm is a dye-free, quantitative alternative to 5-ALA for fluorescence guided glioma resections with sensitivity to high and low-grade tumors, and the ability to predict IDH mutations in GBM. Further validation studies are on-going. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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