Metformin counters both lipolytic/inflammatory agents-decreased hormone sensitive lipase phosphorylation at Ser-554 and -induced lipolysis in human adipocytes

Autor: Daniel M. Frey, Ulrich Keller, Henryk Zulewski, Elisa Bouillet, Kaethi Dembinski, Katharina Timper, Tanja Radimerski, Jean Grisouard, Mirjam Christ-Crain, Beat Müller, Ralph Peterli
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of physiology and biochemistry
ISSN: 1744-4160
Popis: Objective: To study the effects of metformin on lipolysis and hormone sensitive lipase (HSL) phosphorylation in human adipocytes treated with lipolytic and inflammatory agents. Methods: Lipolysis and phosphorylation status of HSL were assessed in subcutaneous pre adipocytes surgically isolated from patients and differentiated into mature adipocytes in vitro. Results: Stimulation for 1?h with forskolin isoproterenol and IBMX or stimulation for 24?h with LPS IL 1ß and TNF a increased lipolysis (p?0.05 vs. basal). The phosphorylation of HSL at Ser 554 was decreased while the Ser 552 phosphorylation was increased. Pre incubation with metformin (24?h 1?mM) inhibited forskolin isoproterenol IBMX LPS IL 1ß and TNF a induced glycerol release and prevented p(Ser554)HSL decrease and p(Ser 552)HSL increase due to lipolytic and inflammatory agents. AMPKa1 is involved in metformin induced HSL phosphorylation at Ser 552. Conclusion: Phosphorylation of HSL at Ser 554 inversely correlates with lipolysis and HSL phosphorylation at Ser552 in human adipocytes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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