Applying the information–motivation–behavioral model to explore the influencing factors of self-management behavior among osteoporosis patients
| Autor: | Huwen Wang, Qiuming Shen, Ruijie Chang, Yong Cai, Yue Shi, Xiyu Liu, Lhakpa Tsamlag, Shuxian Zhang, Tian Shen |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Male
China Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice medicine.medical_specialty Osteoporosis Population 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Models Psychological Structural equation modeling 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Surveys and Questionnaires Epidemiology medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Osteoporosis self-management behaviors information education Aged education.field_of_study Motivation Self-management business.industry Self-Management Public health lcsh:Public aspects of medicine Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health lcsh:RA1-1270 Community Health Centers Middle Aged medicine.disease Self Efficacy Cross-Sectional Studies Community health Female Biostatistics business Behavioral skills model (IMB) Research Article Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | BMC Public Health, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2020) BMC Public Health |
| ISSN: | 1471-2458 |
| Popis: | Background The prevalence of osteoporosis (OP) is rapidly increasing. Healthy behaviors are crucial for the management of OP. Application of the information–motivation–behavioral skills (IMB) model has been verified in various chronic diseases, but this model has not been investigated for behavioral interventions among people with OP. This study aimed to examine factors influencing OP self-management behavior and their interaction paths based on the IMB model. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study using a convenience sampling method in 20 community health service centers in Shanghai, China. Predictive relationships between IMB model variables and self-management behaviors were evaluated using an anonymous questionnaire. Structural equation modeling was used to test the IMB model. Results In total, 571 participants completed the questionnaire, of which 461 (80.7%) were female. Participants’ mean age was 68.8 ± 10.1 years. Only 101 (17.7%) participants were classified as having better OP self-management behaviors. The model demonstrated the data had an acceptable fit. Paths from information to self-efficacy (β = 0.156, P P P P P P Conclusion This study validated the utility of the IMB model for OP self-management behaviors in this population. Middle-aged and older adult patients with OP have poor self-management behaviors. Enhanced knowledge about OP and is important for improving self-management behaviors. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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