Developmental variation during seed germination and biochemical responses of Brassica rapa exposed to various colored lights
Autor: | Shahid Akbar Khalil, Hina Fazal, Shahid Ali, Tausif Nawaz, Nisar Ahmad, Maaz Khan |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Light Biophysics Germination Biology 01 natural sciences 03 medical and health sciences Phenols Brassica rapa Radicle Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Red light Biomass Flavonoids Radiation Radiological and Ultrasound Technology Polyphenols Elicitor Horticulture 030104 developmental biology Colored Polyphenol Seeds 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology. 179 |
ISSN: | 1873-2682 |
Popis: | Light acting as elicitor or stress inducer, it plays a pivotal role in all developmental processes of plant providing necessary building blocks for growth and primary and secondary metabolites production. The main objective of the current study was to investigate the individual effect of colored lights on developmental processes and production of polyphenolics contents in Brassica rapa. In this study, the red and white lights (control) were found to be the most effective sources for seed germination (91%) in Brassica rapa. Similarly, red light enhanced radicle growth (102 mm), while green light suppressed radicle growth (60 mm) as compared to control (67 mm). The red light also promoted the plumule growth (50 mm) as compared to control (37 mm). The maximum biomass gain (67 mg) was observed under red light as compared to control (55 mg). Currently, the maximum total phenolics content (9.49 mg/g-DW) and phenolics production (379.616 mg/L) was observed under the influence of blue lights as compared to control (0.23 mg/g-DW and 8.91 mg/L). Similarly, the blue lights also enhanced the biosynthesis of total flavonoids content (2.2611 mg/g-DW) and flavonoids production (90.44 mg/L) as compared to control (0.0318 md/g-DW and 0.8268 mg/L). The current results represents that red and blue lights are the most effective sources for plantlets development and production of polyphenolics content in Brassica rapa. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |