Sex-linked recessive lethal test ofDrosophila melanogaster after exposure to 50-Hz magnetic fields
Autor: | Yoshihisa Otaka, Satoshi Kitamura, Masako Furuta, Akemi Shinohara |
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Rok vydání: | 1992 |
Předmět: |
Genetics
Mutation rate genetic structures biology Mutagenicity Tests Physiology Biophysics General Medicine biology.organism_classification Molecular biology Drosophila melanogaster Electromagnetic Fields Mutagenesis Homogeneous Ambient field Mutation (genetic algorithm) Animals Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Drosophila Sex linkage |
Zdroj: | Bioelectromagnetics. 13:67-74 |
ISSN: | 1521-186X 0197-8462 |
DOI: | 10.1002/bem.2250130108 |
Popis: | To determine whether a 50-Hz magnetic field will induce mutations, a sex-linked recessive lethal test of Drosophila melanogaster was performed. Adult flies were exposed at an rms flux density of 500 mu T or 5 mT to the homogeneous field of a Helmholtz coil. The ambient field to which controls were exposed was less than 1 mu T. Exposures took place continuously for 13 to 14 days, which correspond to the life cycle of Drosophila at 25 degrees C. About 10,000 X-chromosomes were tested at each flux density. Recessive lethal mutation rates of 0.13, 0.21, and 0.18 percent were observed, respectively, for control, 500-mu T, and 5-mT conditions. By the Kastenbaum-Bowman significance test, the recessive lethal mutation rates in the 500-mu T and 5-mT conditions did not differ from the mutation rate of controls. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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