Characterisation of mixed neutron photon workplace fields at nuclear facilities by spectrometry (energy and direction) within the EVIDOS project
Autor: | M. Coeck, Marcel Reginatto, T. Bolognese-Milsztajn, Richard Tanner, Giorgio Curzio, David Bartlett, V. Lacoste, M. Luszik-Bhadra, M. Boschung, Helmut Schuhmacher, Filip Vanhavere, A. Fiechtner, Francesco D'Errico, Lennart Lindborg |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Nuclear engineering Nuclear physics Nuclear Reactors Radiation Monitoring Neutron flux Occupational Exposure Humans Boiling water reactor Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Neutron Research reactor European Union Workplace Neutrons Bonner sphere Photons Radiation Radiological and Ultrasound Technology business.industry Equivalent dose Spectrum Analysis Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health General Medicine Spent nuclear fuel Radiation protection business |
Zdroj: | Radiation Protection Dosimetry. 124:219-229 |
ISSN: | 1742-3406 0144-8420 |
DOI: | 10.1093/rpd/ncm419 |
Popis: | Within the EC project EVIDOS, 17 different mixed neutron-photon workplace fields at nuclear facilities (boiling water reactor, pressurised water reactor, research reactor, fuel processing, storage of spent fuel) were characterised using conventional Bonner sphere spectrometry and newly developed direction spectrometers. The results of the analysis, using Bayesian parameter estimation methods and different unfolding codes, some of them especially adapted to simultaneously unfold energy and direction distributions of the neutron fluence, showed that neutron spectra differed strongly at the different places, both in energy and direction distribution. The implication of the results for the determination of reference values for radiation protection quantities (ambient dose equivalent, personal dose equivalent and effective dose) and the related uncertainties are discussed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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