Root-Associated Endophytic Bacterial Community Composition of Asparagus officinalis of Three Different Varieties
| Autor: | Shulin Cai, Dianpeng Zhang, Junyu Yin, Juan Zhao, Zhuowen Su, Ya Liu, Jianbin Liu |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0303 health sciences Rhizosphere 030306 microbiology Firmicutes Biology biology.organism_classification 01 natural sciences Microbiology Actinobacteria Crop 03 medical and health sciences Diversity index 010608 biotechnology Botany Officinalis Asparagus Original Research Article Proteobacteria |
| Zdroj: | Indian J Microbiol |
| Popis: | Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L) is an economically important crop, rich in nutrients, and is also conducive to solving ecological and environmental problems. Plants may acquire benefits from root-associated endophytic bacteria. However, the composition of the endophytic bacterial community associated with the roots of asparagus is poorly elucidated. In this study, the nine root samples of asparagus from three different varieties including Asparagus officinalis var. Grande (GLD), A. officinalis var. Jinglvlu3 (JL3) and A. officinalis var. Jingzilu2 (JZL) were investigated by high-throughput sequencing technology of the 16S rDNA V5-V7 hypervariable region of endophytic bacteria. A total of 16 phyla, 29 classes, 90 orders, 171 families, and 312 genera were identified. Endophytic bacteria diversity and bacteria structure was different among the three varieties and was influenced by rhizosphere soil properties and varieties. In the GLD variety, the main phyla were Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, and Firmicutes. The main phylum in JL3 and JZL varieties was Proteobacteria. The observations showed that GLD had the highest diversity of endophytes as indicated by the Shannon index (GLD > JZL > JL3). The order of the endophytes richness was GLD > JL3 > JZL. The PCA and PCoA analysis revealed the microbial communities were different between three different asparagus varieties, and the microbial composition of GLD and JZL was more similar. This report provides an important reference for the study of endophytic microorganisms of asparagus. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at (10.1007/s12088-021-00926-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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