Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depression and Anxiety in an Interdisciplinary Rehabilitation Program for Chronic Pain: a Randomized Controlled Trial with a 3-Year Follow-up
Autor: | Mark P. Jensen, Rúnar H. Andrason, Hlín Kristbergsdóttir, Inga H. Jónsdóttir, Magnus Olason |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_treatment Population Context (language use) Interdisciplinary Studies Anxiety behavioral disciplines and activities law.invention 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial law medicine Humans Pain Management 030212 general & internal medicine education Applied Psychology Depression (differential diagnoses) education.field_of_study Rehabilitation Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Depression Chronic pain Middle Aged medicine.disease Cognitive behavioral therapy Treatment Outcome Female medicine.symptom Chronic Pain Psychology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Clinical psychology Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | International journal of behavioral medicine. 25(1) |
ISSN: | 1532-7558 |
Popis: | Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is known to be effective for treating depression and anxiety in patients with chronic pain, but there is limited research studying the long-term benefits of CBT in this population. The present study evaluated the effects of CBT provided in the context of an interdisciplinary pain management program with a 3-year follow-up. One hundred fifteen patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain participated in an interdisciplinary pain management program. Eighty of these patients meeting criteria for CBT treatment were randomized to receive or not receive CBT for depression and anxiety in addition to rehabilitation pain management. The remaining 35 patients constituted a second comparison group. Follow-up data were collected 1 and 3 years post-treatment with 19% of the patients dropping out after 1 year and 34% after 3 years. Attrition analysis did not indicate that there was significant attrition bias in the data. All three groups evidenced improved depression following treatment (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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