Exercise-induced laryngochalasia: an imitator of exercise-induced bronchospasm
Autor: | Björn Magnússon, Sigurdur Juliusson, Kjell Brøndbo, Unnur S. Bjornsdottir, Kristjan Gudmundsson, Hannes Hjartarson |
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Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Larynx Spirometry Adolescent Stridor Immunology Laryngoscopy Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm Bronchospasm Diagnosis Differential Laryngeal Diseases otorhinolaryngologic diseases medicine Immunology and Allergy Humans Laryngocele Exercise medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry medicine.disease respiratory tract diseases Asthma Exercise-Induced medicine.anatomical_structure Laryngoplasty Anesthesia Female Laser Therapy medicine.symptom business |
Zdroj: | Annals of allergy, asthmaimmunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma,Immunology. 85(5) |
ISSN: | 1081-1206 |
Popis: | Background Patients with exercise-induced laryngochalasia present with dyspnea and stridor during exercise. Symptoms are due to a subtotal occlusion of the larynx resulting from mucosal edema from the aryepiglottic folds being drawn into the endolarynx. Methods We report on three patients with exercise-induced bronchospasm, refractory to standard therapy. Results Spirometry with flow-volume loops revealed truncation of the inspiratory limb. Abnormal movement of the arytenoid region was visualized on laryngoscopy. A diagnosis of exercise-induced laryngochalasia was made. Conclusions Evaluation of laryngeal motion in patients with refractory exercise-induced bronchospasm is important. Surgical correction with laser laryngoplasty is effective in carefully selected cases. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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