Oxidative protein folding in the plant endoplasmic reticulum
Autor: | Reiko Urade |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Protein Folding Protein Disulfide-Isomerases Oxidative phosphorylation Endoplasmic Reticulum 01 natural sciences Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Biochemistry Analytical Chemistry 03 medical and health sciences ER oxidoreductin Protein biosynthesis Animals Humans Protein disulfide-isomerase Molecular Biology Plant Proteins biology Chemistry Oxidative folding Endoplasmic reticulum Organic Chemistry General Medicine Plants Folding (chemistry) Oxidative Stress 030104 developmental biology biology.protein Protein folding 010606 plant biology & botany Biotechnology |
Zdroj: | Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry. 83:781-793 |
ISSN: | 1347-6947 0916-8451 |
DOI: | 10.1080/09168451.2019.1571900 |
Popis: | For most of the proteins synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), disulfide bond formation accompanies protein folding in a process called oxidative folding. Oxidative folding is catalyzed by a number of enzymes, including the family of protein disulfide isomerases (PDIs), as well as other proteins that supply oxidizing equivalents to PDI family proteins, like ER oxidoreductin 1 (Ero1). Oxidative protein folding in the ER is a basic vital function, and understanding its molecular mechanism is critical for the application of plants as protein production tools. Here, I review the recent research and progress related to the enzymes involved in oxidative folding in the plant ER. Firstly, nine groups of plant PDI family proteins are introduced. Next, the enzymatic properties of plant Ero1 are described. Finally, the cooperative folding by multiple PDI family proteins and Ero1 is described. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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