Aluminum-Specific Upregulation of GmALS3 in the Shoots of Soybeans: A Potential Biomarker for Managing Soybean Production in Acidic Soil Regions
| Autor: | Pankaj Borgohain, Sanjib Kumar Panda, Hiroyuki Koyama, Yuriko Kobayashi, Raj Kishan Agrahari |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
liming engineering.material 01 natural sciences complex mixtures ALS3 Crop lcsh:Agriculture 03 medical and health sciences Soil pH Cultivar 030304 developmental biology Lime 0303 health sciences Chemistry business.industry fungi lcsh:S food and beverages Glycine max soil acidity Agronomy Agriculture Potential biomarkers aluminum Shoot Toxicity engineering gene expression business Agronomy and Crop Science management 010606 plant biology & botany |
| Zdroj: | Agronomy, Vol 10, Iss 1228, p 1228 (2020) Agronomy Volume 10 Issue 9 |
| ISSN: | 2073-4395 |
| Popis: | Aluminum (Al) toxicity in acidic soils is a global agricultural problem that limits crop productivity through the inhibition of root growth. However, poor management associated with the application of soil acidity amendments such as lime (CaCO3) in certain crop types can pose a threat to low-input farming practices. Accordingly, it is important to develop appropriate techniques for the management of crop production in acidic soils. In this study, we identified ALS3 (ALUMINUM SENSITIVE 3) in soybeans (Glycine max, cultivar Toyomasari), which is highly expressed in the shoot under Al stress. GmALS3 (Glyma.10G047100) expression was found to be Al-specific under various stress conditions. We analyzed GmALS3 expression in the shoots of soybean plants grown in two different types of acidic soils (artificial and natural acidic soil) with different levels of liming and found that GmALS3 expression was suppressed with levels of liming that have been shown to eliminate soil Al3+ toxicity. Using soybeans as a model, we identified a potential biomarker that could indicate Al toxicity and appropriate liming levels for soybeans cultivated in acidic soils. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|