Engineering Biomimetic Trogocytosis with Farnesylated Chemically Self-Assembled Nanorings

Autor: Yiao Wang, Lakmal Rozumalski, Ozgun Kilic, Caitlin Lichtenfels, Jacob Petersberg, Mark D. Distefano, Carston R. Wagner
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biomacromolecules
ISSN: 1526-4602
1525-7797
DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.2c00837
Popis: Inspired by the natural intercellular material transfer process of trans-endocytosis or trogocytosis, we proposed that targeted farnesylated chemically self-assembled nanorings (f-CSANs) could serve as a biomimetic trogocytosis vehicle for engineering directional cargo transfer between cells; thus, allowing cell-cell interactions to be monitored and facilitating cell-cell communications. The membranes of sender cells were stably modified by hydrophobic insertion with the targeted f-CSANs, which were efficiently transferred to receiver cells expressing the appropriate receptors by endocytosis. CSAN-assisted cell-cell cargo transfer (C4T) was demonstrated to be receptor-specific, and dependent on direct cell-cell interactions, the rate of receptor internalization and the level of receptor expression. In addition, C4T was shown to facilitate cell-to-cell delivery of an apoptosis inducing drug, as wells as antisense oligonucleotides (ASO). Taken together, the C4T approach is a potentially versatile biomimetic trogocytosis platform that can be deployed as a macro-chemical biological tool for monitoring cell-cell interactions and engineering cell-cell communications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE