Clinical factors associated with death in 3044 COVID-19 patients managed in internal medicine wards in Italy: results from the SIMI-COVID-19 study of the Italian Society of Internal Medicine (SIMI)
| Autor: | Corradini E., Ventura P., Ageno W., Cogliati C. B., Muiesan M. L., Girelli D., Pirisi M., Gasbarrini A., Angeli P., Querini P. R., Bosi E., Tresoldi M., Vettor R., Cattaneo M., Piscaglia F., Brucato A. L., Perlini S., Martelletti P., Pontremoli R., Porta M., Minuz P., Olivieri O., Sesti G., Biolo G., Rizzoni D., Serviddio G., Cipollone F., Grassi D., Manfredini R., Moreo G. L., Pietrangelo A., Teatini T., Salvetti M., Crisafulli E., Sainaghi P. P., Zileri Dal Verme L., Piano S., De Lorenzo R., Arcidiacono G., Podda M., Muratori L., Gabiati C., Salinaro F., Luciani M., Barnini C., Morra di Cella S., Dalbeni A., Friso S., Mearelli F., Malerba P., Cavallone F., D'Ardes D., Notargiacomo S., De Giorgi A., Mansi M., Buzzetti E., Ricci A., Martelli F. |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Corradini E., Ventura P., Ageno W., Cogliati C.B., Muiesan M.L., Girelli D., Pirisi M., Gasbarrini A., Angeli P., Querini P.R., Bosi E., Tresoldi M., Vettor R., Cattaneo M., Piscaglia F., Brucato A.L., Perlini S., Martelletti P., Pontremoli R., Porta M., Minuz P., Olivieri O., Sesti G., Biolo G., Rizzoni D., Serviddio G., Cipollone F., Grassi D., Manfredini R., Moreo G.L., Pietrangelo A., Teatini T., Salvetti M., Crisafulli E., Sainaghi P.P., Zileri Dal Verme L., Piano S., De Lorenzo R., Arcidiacono G., Podda M., Muratori L., Gabiati C., Salinaro F., Luciani M., Barnini C., Morra di Cella S., Dalbeni A., Friso S., Mearelli F., Malerba P., Cavallone F., D'Ardes D., Notargiacomo S., De Giorgi A., Mansi M., Buzzetti E., Ricci A., Martelli F., Corradini, E., Ventura, P., Ageno, W., Cogliati, C. B., Muiesan, M. L., Girelli, D., Pirisi, M., Gasbarrini, A., Angeli, P., Rovere-Querini, P., Bosi, E., Tresoldi, M., Vettor, R., Cattaneo, M., Piscaglia, F., Brucato, A. L., Perlini, S., Martelletti, P., Pontremoli, R., Porta, M., Minuz, P., Olivieri, O., Sesti, G., Biolo, G., Rizzoni, D., Serviddio, G., Cipollone, F., Grassi, D., Manfredini, R., Moreo, G. L., Pietrangelo, A., Teatini, T., Salvetti, M., Crisafulli, E., Sainaghi, P. P., Zileri Dal Verme, L., Piano, S., De Lorenzo, R., Arcidiacono, G., Podda, M., Muratori, L., Gabiati, C., Salinaro, F., Luciani, M., Barnini, C., Morra di Cella, S., Dalbeni, A., Friso, S., Mearelli, F., Malerba, P., Cavallone, F., D'Ardes, D., Notargiacomo, S., De Giorgi, A., Mansi, M., Buzzetti, E., Ricci, A., Martelli, F. |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Mortality from COVID-19
Comorbidity 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Cohort Studies 0302 clinical medicine 80 and over Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Hospital Mortality Internal medicine Comorbidity Internal medicine Mortality from COVID-19 Polypharmacy SARS-CoV-2 Aged 80 and over LS7_9 Mortality rate Respiration Middle Aged Hospitals Survival Rate Hospitalization Italy Polypharmacy SARS-CoV-2 Cohort Artificial Emergency Medicine Adult Aged COVID-19 Critical Care Humans Respiration Artificial Internal Medicine medicine.symptom Cohort study medicine.medical_specialty Settore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIA Socio-culturale 03 medical and health sciences Intensive care Survival rate business.industry Organ dysfunction Settore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNA medicine.disease Im - Original business |
| Zdroj: | Internal and Emergency Medicine |
| Popis: | During the COVID-19 2020 outbreak, a large body of data has been provided on general management and outcomes of hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Yet, relatively little is known on characteristics and outcome of patients managedin Internal Medicine Units (IMU). To address this gap, the Italian Society of Internal Medicine has conducted a nationwide cohort multicentre study on death outcome in adult COVID-19 patients admitted and managed in IMU. This study assessed 3044 COVID-19 patients at 41 referral hospitals across Italy from February 3rd to May 8th 2020. Demographics, comorbidities, organ dysfunction, treatment, and outcomes including death were assessed. During the study period, 697 patients (22.9%) were transferred to intensive care units, and 351 died in IMU (death rate 14.9%). At admission, factors independently associated with in-hospital mortality were age (OR 2.46, p = 0.000), productive cough (OR 2.04, p = 0.000), pre-existing chronic heart failure (OR 1.58, p = 0.017) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (OR 1.17, p = 0.048), the number of comorbidities (OR 1.34, p = 0.000) and polypharmacy (OR 1.20, p = 0.000). Of note, up to 40% of elderly patients did not report fever at admission. Decreasing PaO2/FiO2 ratio at admission was strongly inversely associated with survival. The use of conventional oxygen supplementation increased with the number of pre-existing comorbidities, but it did not associate with better survival in patients with PaO2/FiO2 ratio |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|