Use of ultrasonic vocalizations to assess olfactory detection in mouse pups treated with 3-methylindole

Autor: Morgane Lemasson, Charles Delbé, Gilles Gheusi, Jean-Didier Vincent, Pierre-Marie Lledo
Přispěvatelé: Perception et Mémoire, Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Etude de l'Apprentissage et du Développement [Dijon] (LEAD), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Neurobiologie Alfred Fessard (INAF), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Bourgogne (UB), Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire d'Etude de l'Apprentissage et du Développement [Dijon] ( LEAD ), Université de Bourgogne ( UB ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Olfactory system
Male
[SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Neurobiology
MESH: Ultrasonics
MESH : Behavior
Animal

MESH: Animals
Newborn

Behavioral Neuroscience
Mice
0302 clinical medicine
Discrimination
Psychological

Ultrasound emission
MESH: Smell
MESH: Behavior
Animal

Ultrasonics
MESH: Animals
MESH: Discrimination (Psychology)
Olfactotoxin
Behavior
Animal

MESH : Animals
Newborn

05 social sciences
General Medicine
MESH : Odors
Skatole
Smell
Altricial
medicine.anatomical_structure
[ SDV.NEU.NB ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Neurobiology
[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]
MESH : Ultrasonics
MESH : Sensory Deprivation
MESH : Male
MESH: Vocalization
Animal

MESH: Skatole
Sensory system
MESH : Mice
Inbred C57BL

Olfaction
Biology
Development
03 medical and health sciences
MESH: Mice
Inbred C57BL

MESH : Mice
medicine
Animals
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Sensory deprivation
050102 behavioral science & comparative psychology
MESH: Mice
Behavior
MESH: Sensory Deprivation
MESH: Odors
MESH : Vocalization
Animal

MESH : Skatole
MESH : Discrimination (Psychology)
MESH: Male
Olfactory bulb
Mice
Inbred C57BL

Odor
Animals
Newborn

Odorants
MESH : Smell
Animal Science and Zoology
MESH : Animals
Sensory Deprivation
Vocalization
Animal

Olfactory epithelium
Neuroscience
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Behavioural Processes
Behavioural Processes, Elsevier, 2005, 68 (1), pp.13-23. ⟨10.1016/j.beproc.2004.09.001⟩
Behav Processes
Behav Processes, 2005, 68 (1), pp.13-23. ⟨10.1016/j.beproc.2004.09.001⟩
Behavioural Processes, Elsevier, 2005, 68 (1), pp.13-23. 〈10.1016/j.beproc.2004.09.001〉
Behavioural Processes, 2005, 68 (1), pp.13-23. ⟨10.1016/j.beproc.2004.09.001⟩
ISSN: 0376-6357
1872-8308
DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2004.09.001⟩
Popis: International audience; Altricial mammals use olfaction long before the olfactory bulb has reached its anatomically mature state. Indeed, while audition and vision are still not functional, the olfactory system of newborn animals can clearly process distinct odorant molecules. Although several previous studies have emphasized the important role that olfaction plays in early critical functions, it has been difficult to develop a sensitive and reliable test to precisely quantify olfactory ability in pups. One difficulty in determining early sensory capabilities is the rather limited behavioral repertory of neonates. The present study examines the use of ultrasonic vocalizations emitted by isolated rodent pups as a potential index of odor detection in newborn mice. As early as postnatal day 2, mice reliably decrease their emission of ultrasonic calls in response to odor exposure to the bedding of adult male mice but not in response to clean bedding odors or to non-social odorant molecules. A toxin known to damage the olfactory epithelium in adult, the 3-methylindole, impairs the ultrasonic call responses triggered by exposure to male bedding, thus confirming the efficiency of this olfactotoxin on mice pups. The administration of 3-methylindole severely reduced the life expectancy of the majority of subjects. This result is discussed according to the critical role of olfaction in nipple-seeking behavior in mouse pups.
Databáze: OpenAIRE