Insights on Molecular Characteristics of Hydrochars by 13C-NMR and Off-Line TMAH-GC/MS and Assessment of Their Potential Use as Plant Growth Promoters
Autor: | Alessandro Piccolo, João Vitor dos Santos, Odair Pastor Ferreira, Laís Gomes Fregolente, Giovanni Vinci, Altair Benedito Moreira, Márcia Cristina Bisinoti, Riccardo Spaccini |
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Přispěvatelé: | Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fregolente, L. G., Dos Santos, J. V., Vinci, G., Piccolo, A., Moreira, A. B., Ferreira, O. P., Bisinoti, M. C., Spaccini, R. |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
020209 energy
Amendment Vinasse Plant Development Pharmaceutical Science 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Plant Roots Zea mays 01 natural sciences Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Article Analytical Chemistry lcsh:QD241-441 hydrothermal carbonization Hydrothermal carbonization chemistry.chemical_compound sugarcane residues lcsh:Organic chemistry Drug Discovery 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Food science Carbon-13 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Phosphoric acid water-soluble fractions 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Organic Chemistry Water plant growth promoter molecular characteristics Quaternary Ammonium Compounds chemistry Chemistry (miscellaneous) Germination Charcoal Seeds Shoot Molecular Medicine Biological Assay Composition (visual arts) Bagasse Plant Shoots |
Zdroj: | Scopus Repositório Institucional da UNESP Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP Molecules Volume 26 Issue 4 Molecules, Vol 26, Iss 1026, p 1026 (2021) |
Popis: | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T10:55:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-02-15 Hydrochar is a carbon-based material that can be used as soil amendment. Since the physical-chemical properties of hydrochar are mainly assigned to process parameters, we aimed at evaluating the organic fraction of different hydrochars through 13C-NMR and off-line TMAH-GC/MS. Four hydrochars produced with sugarcane bagasse, vinasse and sulfuric or phosphoric acids were analyzed to elucidate the main molecular features. Germination and initial growth of maize seedlings were assessed using hydrochar water-soluble fraction to evaluate their potential use as growth promoters. The hydrochars prepared with phosphoric acid showed larger amounts of bioavailable lignin-derived structures. Although no differences were shown about the percentage of maize seeds germination, the hydrochar produced with phosphoric acid promoted a better seedling growth. For this sample, the greatest relative percentage of benzene derivatives and phenolic compounds were associated to hormone-like effects, responsible for stimulating shoot and root elongation. The reactions parameters proved to be determinant for the organic composition of hydrochar, exerting a strict influence on molecular features and plant growth response. Laboratório de Estudos em Ciências Ambientais Instituto de Biociências Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Letras e Ciências Exatas, Campus São José do Rio PretoRua Cristovão Colombo 2265 Interdepartmental Research Centre on Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) for the Environment Agro-Food and New Materials (CERMANU) Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via Università 100 Laboratório de Materiais Funcionais Avançados (LaMFA) Universidade Federal do Ceará Laboratório de Estudos em Ciências Ambientais Instituto de Biociências Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Letras e Ciências Exatas, Campus São José do Rio PretoRua Cristovão Colombo 2265 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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