Insights on Molecular Characteristics of Hydrochars by 13C-NMR and Off-Line TMAH-GC/MS and Assessment of Their Potential Use as Plant Growth Promoters

Autor: Alessandro Piccolo, João Vitor dos Santos, Odair Pastor Ferreira, Laís Gomes Fregolente, Giovanni Vinci, Altair Benedito Moreira, Márcia Cristina Bisinoti, Riccardo Spaccini
Přispěvatelé: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fregolente, L. G., Dos Santos, J. V., Vinci, G., Piccolo, A., Moreira, A. B., Ferreira, O. P., Bisinoti, M. C., Spaccini, R.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
020209 energy
Amendment
Vinasse
Plant Development
Pharmaceutical Science
02 engineering and technology
010501 environmental sciences
Plant Roots
Zea mays
01 natural sciences
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Article
Analytical Chemistry
lcsh:QD241-441
hydrothermal carbonization
Hydrothermal carbonization
chemistry.chemical_compound
sugarcane residues
lcsh:Organic chemistry
Drug Discovery
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Food science
Carbon-13 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Phosphoric acid
water-soluble fractions
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Organic Chemistry
Water
plant growth promoter
molecular characteristics
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
chemistry
Chemistry (miscellaneous)
Germination
Charcoal
Seeds
Shoot
Molecular Medicine
Biological Assay
Composition (visual arts)
Bagasse
Plant Shoots
Zdroj: Scopus
Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
Molecules
Volume 26
Issue 4
Molecules, Vol 26, Iss 1026, p 1026 (2021)
Popis: Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T10:55:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-02-15 Hydrochar is a carbon-based material that can be used as soil amendment. Since the physical-chemical properties of hydrochar are mainly assigned to process parameters, we aimed at evaluating the organic fraction of different hydrochars through 13C-NMR and off-line TMAH-GC/MS. Four hydrochars produced with sugarcane bagasse, vinasse and sulfuric or phosphoric acids were analyzed to elucidate the main molecular features. Germination and initial growth of maize seedlings were assessed using hydrochar water-soluble fraction to evaluate their potential use as growth promoters. The hydrochars prepared with phosphoric acid showed larger amounts of bioavailable lignin-derived structures. Although no differences were shown about the percentage of maize seeds germination, the hydrochar produced with phosphoric acid promoted a better seedling growth. For this sample, the greatest relative percentage of benzene derivatives and phenolic compounds were associated to hormone-like effects, responsible for stimulating shoot and root elongation. The reactions parameters proved to be determinant for the organic composition of hydrochar, exerting a strict influence on molecular features and plant growth response. Laboratório de Estudos em Ciências Ambientais Instituto de Biociências Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Letras e Ciências Exatas, Campus São José do Rio PretoRua Cristovão Colombo 2265 Interdepartmental Research Centre on Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) for the Environment Agro-Food and New Materials (CERMANU) Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via Università 100 Laboratório de Materiais Funcionais Avançados (LaMFA) Universidade Federal do Ceará Laboratório de Estudos em Ciências Ambientais Instituto de Biociências Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Letras e Ciências Exatas, Campus São José do Rio PretoRua Cristovão Colombo 2265
Databáze: OpenAIRE