Maternal chorioamnionitis and umbilical vein interleukin‐6 levels for identifying early neonatal sepsis

Autor: Susan Shen-Schwarz, Jennifer R. Santiago, John C. Smulian, Anthony M. Vintzileos, Yu-Ling Lai, Winston A. Campbell
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Maternal-Fetal Medicine. 8:88-94
ISSN: 1520-6661
1057-0802
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1520-6661(199905/06)8:3<88::aid-mfm4>3.0.co;2-#
Popis: Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine whether elevated levels of umbilical vein IL-6 would be a better marker for early neonatal sepsis than the clinical signs of maternal chorioamnionitis.Methods: Patients delivering preterm because of spontaneous preterm labor or premature rupture of the membranes were evaluated for clinical signs of chorioamnionitis, which was defined as a temperature of ≥ 100.4°F along with ≥2 of the following: significant maternal tachycardia (≥120 bpm), fetal tachycardia (≥160 bpm), purulent discharge, uterine tenderness, and leukocytosis (WBC ≥ 18,000 cells/mm3). Umbilical vein blood was assayed for interleukin-6. An elevated interleukin-6 level was determined to be 25 pg/mL. Infants were evaluated for evidence of early neonatal sepsis. The abilities of clinical chorioamnionitis and interleukin-6 levels ≥25 pg/mL to predict early neonatal sepsis were compared.Results: There were 28 patients delivering 14 (50%) neonates with evidence for early neonatal sepsis. The in...
Databáze: OpenAIRE