Trichilemmal carcinoma in an unexposed area of the nose: A case report

Autor: Mendy Hatibie Oley, Maximillian Christian Oley, Muhammad Faruk, Lily Loho, Dicky Panduwinata, Deanette Michelle R. Aling
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Surgery Case Reports
ISSN: 2210-2612
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.105752
Popis: Highlights • Trichilemmal carcinoma (TC) is a rare malignancy originating in hair follicles. • TC usually occurs in photo-exposed areas. • We report a rare case of TC in a non-sun-exposed area of the nose. • Surgical excision with wide margins prevents local recurrence.
Introduction Trichilemmal carcinoma (TC) is a rare, low-grade, cutaneous malignant lesion that originates from hair follicle cells. It usually occurs in photo-exposed areas, especially on the face, scalp, neck, and dorsal part of the hand. We report a case of an adult female with TC in an unexposed area of the nose, which completely obstructed the right nasal cavity. Case presentation An 82-year-old female presented with TC in a non-sun-exposed area of the nasal cavity, which grew progressively over one year and caused nasal obstruction. The mass had dimensions of 15cm × 8cm, and it was removed surgically with a wide and deep excision. Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of TC. A follow-up at three years post-surgery revealed no signs of recurrence. Conclusion Surgical excision with wide margins improved the treatment outcome by preventing local recurrence and providing satisfying cosmetic results.
Databáze: OpenAIRE