Climate Change and Risk Perceptions in Two French Coastal Communities

Autor: Arnaud Héquette, Lucie Le Goff, Anne-Peggy Hellequin, Rachel Révillon, Florian Lebreton, Olivier Cohen, Denis Marin, Vincent Herbert, François G. Schmitt, Caroline Rufin-Soler, Marie-Hélène Ruz, Philippe Deboudt
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire d’Océanologie et de Géosciences (LOG) - UMR 8187 (LOG), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Territoires, Villes, Environnement & Société - ULR 4477 (TVES), Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Université de Lille, Laboratoire Dynamiques Sociales et Recomposition des Espaces (LADYSS), Université de Paris (UP)-Université Paris Nanterre (UPN)-Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis (UP8)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (UP1), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Université de Lille-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS), Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (UP1)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis (UP8)-Université Paris Nanterre (UPN)-Université de Paris (UP), Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (UP1)-Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis (UP8)-Université Paris Nanterre (UPN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Nord])-Université de Lille-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Lille-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
media_common.quotation_subject
Living environment
Climate change
coastal hazards
01 natural sciences
[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
adaptation strategies
Seawall
risk perception
Perception
11. Sustainability
[PHYS.MECA.MEFL]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Fluid mechanics [physics.class-ph]
[PHYS.COND.CM-SM]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Statistical Mechanics [cond-mat.stat-mech]
Environmental planning
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Earth-Surface Processes
Water Science and Technology
media_common
Shore
[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean
Atmosphere
geography
[SHS.ARCHI]Humanities and Social Sciences/Architecture
space management
geography.geographical_feature_category
Coastal hazards
Ecology
010505 oceanography
[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
Hazard
Risk perception
13. Climate action
[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]
[SHS.ENVIR]Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studies
[NLIN.NLIN-CD]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD]
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-DATA-AN]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Data Analysis
Statistics and Probability [physics.data-an]
Zdroj: Journal of Coastal Research
Journal of Coastal Research, Coastal Education and Research Foundation, 2020, 95 (sp1), pp.875. ⟨10.2112/SI95-170.1⟩
Journal of Coastal Research, Coastal Education and Research Foundation, 2020, 95 (Numéro spécial n°1), pp.875-879
ISSN: 0749-0208
1551-5036
Popis: International audience; "Understanding public perception of climate change risks in coastal communities is a prerequisite for effective climate adaptation. This study aimed at evaluating the potential impacts of climate change on two coastal communities on the northern coast of France by producing prospective maps of the coastline by 2065 and at assessing the local inhabitants' risk perception and preferred strategies for facing future coastal risks through a survey of 285 households. The solutions inhabitants considered the more appropriate to preserve their living environment while adapting to the potential impacts of climate change were analyzed. A vast majority of the inhabitants is aware of coastal risks in their municipality, but their feeling of exposure is spatially-influenced depending on the distance to the hazard source. Conversely, no relationship was found between preferred strategies for facing future coastal risks and proximity to the shoreline. In the municipality where only soft defense structures are present, more inhabitants opt for the “hold the line” solution, while in the other municipality where a portion of the coast is protected by a seawall, a much larger proportion of the surveyed residents prefer the adaptation option." (source éditeur)
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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