Submacular Combination Treatment for Management of Acute, Massive Submacular Hemorrhage in Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Autor: Jean-Pierre Hubschman, Steven D. Schwartz, Sumit P Shah, Christine R. Gonzales
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ophthalmic Surgery, Lasers and Imaging Retina. 40:308-315
ISSN: 2325-8179
2325-8160
DOI: 10.3928/15428877-20090430-16
Popis: A surgical technique is described combining submacular anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) and recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (r-TPA) with pneumatic displacement of massive submacular hemorrhage in age-related macular degeneration. An 84-year-old man with a large, acute submacular hemorrhage secondary to age-related macular degeneration underwent combination vitrectomy, submacular anti-VEGF and r-TPA injection with pneumatic displacement of the hemorrhage. At the last follow-up visit, 7 months after surgery, visual acuity was 20/80 with a small fibrovascular pigment epithelial detachment and atrophic retinal pigment epithelial changes. A 77-year-old woman with known age-related macular degeneration underwent a similar surgical procedure for a similar acute, large submacular hemorrhage related to age-related macular degeneration. Nine months after surgery, the visual acuity was 20/70-1. Combination submacular anti-VEGF therapy delivered at the time of pars plana vitrectomy and submacular tissue plasminogen activator assisted hemorrhage displacement may be a viable treatment strategy for the management massive submacular hemorrhage. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging 2009;40:308-315.]
Databáze: OpenAIRE