A surprising new genus and species of cave-adapted Plusiocampinae Cycladiacampa irakleiae (Diplura, Campodeidae) from Irakleia Island, Cyclades Islands in the Aegean Archipelago (Greece)

Autor: Alberto Sendra, Ioannis Nikoloudakis, Kaloust Paragamian, Ioannis Gavalas, Jesús Selfa
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
Campodeidae
Diplurinae
Carbotriplurida
01 natural sciences
Dipluridae
Genus
Thelyphonida
Bilateria
Mygalomorphae
0601 history and archaeology
fauna
lcsh:QH301-705.5
geography.geographical_feature_category
060102 archaeology
biology
CYCLADES
Cephalornis
Entognatha
06 humanities and the arts
Archipelago
Araneae
Campodeidae troglobite fauna new species biogeography
Chasmataspidida
Coelenterata
Arthropoda
Campodeoidea
Nephrozoa
010607 zoology
Protostomia
Soil Science
troglobite
Diplura
Circumscriptional names of the taxon under
Cave
Arachnida
Animalia
biogeography
Ecology
Evolution
Behavior and Systematics

Nature and Landscape Conservation
new species
geography
Dipluroidea
biology.organism_classification
Archaeology
lcsh:Biology (General)
Notchia
Ecdysozoa
Animal Science and Zoology
Zdroj: Subterranean Biology, Vol 35, Iss, Pp 15-32 (2020)
Subterranean Biology 35: 15-32
ISSN: 1314-2615
Popis: The surprising discovery ofCycladiacampa irakleiae, a new genus and species, a cave-adapted campodeid dipluran highlights the paleobiogeographical importance of the insular Aegean cave-ecosystems. This new dipluran genus inhabits with other noticeable endemic cave-adapted invertebrate species in the isolated Spilaio Agiou Ioanni cave in Irakleia, a small island in the centre of the Cyclades Archipelago.C. irakleiaegen. nov. et sp. nov.is related with Stygiocampa species, a subgenus of Plusiocampa genus, with hereto six cave-adapted species inhabiting karst areas in Dinaric and the Rhopode Mountains. These species share similarities such as the absence of mesonotal and metanotal macrosetae, the abundance and shape of urosternal macrosetae, as well as the lack of medial posterior macrosetae on mesonotum and metanotum. This can be explained by a common ancestor that probably originated from Asia and expanded its distribution to the fragmented Europe since the Eocene-Oligocene, colonizing cave habitats in recent periods.Cycladiacampa irakleiaeis a remarkable addition to the fauna of the cave of Irakleia and should raise awareness on the need to enhance the study and conservation of the cave’s natural heritage.
Databáze: OpenAIRE