MLC1 is associated with the Dystrophin-Glycoprotein Complex at astrocytic endfeet

Autor: Kevin E. Bove, Ignacio Pascual-Castroviejo, Machiel M. Nagtegaal, Ilja Boor, Raúl Estévez, Paul van der Valk, Francesco Muntoni, A. Dinopoulos, Marjo S. van der Knaap, Gert C. Scheper, Wouter Kamphorst, Jack van Horssen, Jan C. Pronk
Přispěvatelé: Other departments, Pediatric surgery, Pathology, Human genetics, Molecular cell biology and Immunology
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Neuropathologica
Acta neuropathologica, 114(4), 403-410. Springer Verlag
Boor, I, Nagtegaal, M, Kamphorst, W, van der Valk, P, Pronk, J C, van Horssen, J, Dinopoulos, A, Bove, K E, Pascual-Castroviejo, I, Muntoni, F, Estévez, R, Scheper, G C & van der Knaap, M S 2007, ' MLC1 is associated with the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex at astrocytic endfeet ', Acta Neuropathologica, vol. 114, no. 4, pp. 403-10 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-007-0247-0
Acta Neuropathologica, 114(4), 403-10. Springer Verlag
ISSN: 1432-0533
0001-6322
Popis: Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts (MLC) is a progressive cerebral white matter disease with onset in childhood, caused by mutations in the MLC1 gene. MLC1 is a protein with unknown function that is mainly expressed in the brain in astrocytic endfeet at the blood-brain and cerebrospinal fluid-brain barriers. It shares its localization at astrocytic endfeet with the dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex (DGC). The objective of the present study was to investigate the possible association of MLC1 with the DGC. To test this hypothesis, (co)-localization of DGC-proteins and MLC1 was analyzed by immunohistochemical stainings in gliotic brain tissue from a patient with multiple sclerosis, in glioblastoma tissue and in brain tissue from an MLC patient. In control tissue, a direct protein interaction was tested by immunoprecipitation. Results revealed that MLC1 is co-localized with DGC-proteins in gliotic brain tissue. We demonstrated that both MLC1 and aquaporin-4, a member of the DGC, were redistributed in glioblastoma cells. In MLC brain tissue, we showed absence of MLC1 and altered expression of several DGC-proteins. We demonstrated a direct protein interaction between MLC1 and Kir4.1. From these results we conclude that MLC1 is associated with the DGC at astrocytic endfeet.
Databáze: OpenAIRE