Strategyproof and fair matching mechanism for union of symmetric m-convex constraints

Autor: Kentaro Yahiro, Makoto Yokoo, Yuzhe Zhang, Nathanaël Barrot
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus-Elsevier
IJCAI
Popis: We identify a new class of distributional constraints defined as a union of symmetric M-convex sets, which can represent a variety of real-life constraints in two-sided matching settings. Since M-convexity is not closed under union, a union of symmetric M-convex sets does not belong to this well-behaved class of constraints. Therefore, developing a fair and strategyproof mechanism that can handle this class is challenging. We present a novel mechanism for it called Quota Reduction Deferred Acceptance (QRDA), which repeatedly applies the standard Deferred Acceptance mechanism by sequentially reducing artificially introduced maximum quotas. We show that QRDA is fair and strategyproof when handling a union of symmetric M-convex sets, which extends previous results obtained for a subclass of the union of symmetric M-convex sets: ratio constraints. QRDA always yields a weakly better matching for students than a baseline mechanism called Artificial Cap Deferred Acceptance (ACDA). We also experimentally show that QRDA performs better in terms of nonwastefulness than ACDA.
Databáze: OpenAIRE