Vertical Transport Control of Electrical Charge Carriers in Insulator/Oxide Semiconductor Hetero-structure
Autor: | Nam-Kwang Cho, Junwoo Park, Keon-Hee Lim, Kapsoo Yoon, Jin-Won Lee, Donggun Lee, Youn Sang Kim |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Multidisciplinary Materials science business.industry lcsh:R lcsh:Medicine Insulator (electricity) 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Thermal conduction 01 natural sciences Electric charge Article Rectification 0103 physical sciences Electrode Optoelectronics Charge carrier lcsh:Q Electronics 0210 nano-technology business lcsh:Science Diode |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2018) Scientific Reports |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-018-23990-3 |
Popis: | The technology for electrical current passing through an insulator thin-film between two electrodes is newly getting spotlights for substantial potentials toward advanced functional devices including a diode and a resistive switching device. However, depending on an electrode-limited conduction mechanisms of the conventional devices, a narrow processing window for a thickness of the insulator thin-film and an inability to control a magnitude and direction of the currents are challenges to overcome. Herein, we report a new approach to enable electrical charge carriers to pass stably through a relatively-thick insulator layer and to control a magnitude and polarity of the currents by applying an oxide semiconductor electrode in a metal/insulator/metal structure. We reveal that the electrical conduction in our devices follows a space charge-limited conduction mechanism which mainly depends on the charge carriers injected from contacts. Therefore, characteristics of the current including a current value and a rectification ratio of input signal are precisely controlled by electrical properties of the oxide semiconductor electrode. The unique current characteristics in metal/insulator/oxide semiconductor structures give extendable inspirations in electronic materials science, even a prominent solution for various technology areas of electronics. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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