Comparison of personal characteristics, tobacco use, and health states in Chaldean, Arab American, and non-Middle Eastern White adults

Autor: Monty Fakhouri, Hikmet Jamil, Virginia Hill Rice, R. Khouri, Omar Baker, Ibrahim Al-Fauori, Haifa Fakhouri, Hasan Al-Omran, Thomas Templin
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of immigrant and minority health. 11(4)
ISSN: 1557-1920
Popis: This study compared and contrasted personal characteristics, tobacco use (cigarette and water pipe smoking), and health states in Chaldean, Arab American and non-Middle Eastern White adults attending an urban community service center. The average age was 39.4 (SD = 14.2). The three groups differed significantly (P < .006) on ethnicity, age, gender distribution, marital status, language spoken, education, employment, and annual income. Current cigarette smoking was highest for non-Middle Eastern White adults (35.4%) and current water pipe smoking was highest for Arab Americans (3.6%). Arab Americans were more likely to smoke both cigarettes and the narghile (4.3%). Health problems were highest among former smokers in all three ethnic groups. Being male, older, unmarried, and non-Middle Eastern White predicted current cigarette smoking; being Arab or Chaldean and having less formal education predicted current water pipe use.
Databáze: OpenAIRE