Discovery of WD Repeat-Containing Protein 5 (WDR5)–MYC Inhibitors Using Fragment-Based Methods and Structure-Based Design

Autor: William G. Payne, Caden Schlund, Feng Wang, Joy Creighton, William P. Tansey, Jonathan David Macdonald, Edward T. Olejniczak, Jason Phan, Alex G. Waterson, Shaun R. Stauffer, Bin Zhao, J. Grace Shaw, Selena Chacón Simon, Lance R. Thomas, Stephen W. Fesik
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 63:4315-4333
ISSN: 1520-4804
0022-2623
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00224
Popis: The frequent deregulation of MYC and its elevated expression via multiple mechanisms drives cells to a tumorigenic state. Indeed, MYC is overexpressed in up to ∼50% of human cancers and is considered a highly validated anticancer target. Recently, we discovered that WD repeat-containing protein 5 (WDR5) binds to MYC and is a critical cofactor required for the recruitment of MYC to its target genes and reported the first small molecule inhibitors of the WDR5-MYC interaction using structure-based design. These compounds display high binding affinity, but have poor physicochemical properties and are hence not suitable for in vivo studies. Herein, we conducted an NMR-based fragment screening to identify additional chemical matter and, using a structure-based approach, we merged a fragment hit with the previously reported sulfonamide series. Compounds in this series can disrupt the WDR5-MYC interaction in cells, and as a consequence, we observed a reduction of MYC localization to chromatin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE