Effects of different therapeutic radiation doses on the development of neural tube defects in chick embryos and the correlation with bone morphogenetic protein 4 and 7 expression levels

Autor: Arda Kahraman, Kerem Ozturk, Bulent Guclu, Aziz Atik, Huseyin Utku Adilay, Eren Altun
Přispěvatelé: Tıp Fakültesi, Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Radyoloji Anabilim Dalı., Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Fizik Anabilim Dalı., Kahraman, Arda, Öztürk, Kerem, E-1228-2018
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
congenital
hereditary
and neonatal diseases and abnormalities

Neural Tube
animal structures
Fowl
Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7
Neural Tube Defects
Spinal Dysraphism
Folic Acid
Gene Expression
Perfusion scanning
BMP4
Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4
Chick Embryo
BMP7
Neurosciences & neurology
Biosynthesis
Bone morphogenetic protein
Radiation Dosage
Osteogenic protein 1
Andrology
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Genetics
medicine
Animals
Neural Tube Defect
Radiation
biology
Neural tube defect
Animal
Radiation response
business.industry
Radiation dose
Neural tube
biology.organism_classification
medicine.disease
Bone morphogenetic protein 7
Metabolism
medicine.anatomical_structure
Bone morphogenetic protein 4
Clinical neurology
embryonic structures
Diagnostic imaging
Immunohistochemistry
Surgery
Neurology (clinical)
business
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Popis: Altun, Eren (Balikesir Author)
AIM: To investigate the effects of different therapeutic radiation doses on the prevalence of neural tube defects (NTDs) in chick embryos and bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) 4 and BMP7 expression levels. MATERIAL and METHODS: The chick embryos (n=143) were derived from fertile, specific pathogen-free eggs of domestic fowl. The presence of NTDs was analyzed using a stereomicroscope, and BMP4 and BMP7 expression levels were assessed by immunohistochemical staining. The chick embryos were divided into five groups: control (no radiation exposure) (n=23), exposure to thorax computerized tomography (CT) (n=30); exposure to abdominopelvic CT (n=30), exposure to cranium CT (n=30), and exposure to brain perfusion CT (n=30). RESULTS: The prevalence of NTDs and BMP4 and BMP7 expression levels in the different groups were compared. In the cranium CT dose group, both the NTD prevalence (20%, p=0.002) and BMP7 (p=0.031) expression levels were significantly higher than those in the other groups. However, none of the medical doses of irradiation altered BMP4 expression levels (p=0.242). No NTDs were detected in the thorax CT and abdominopelvic CT groups. CONCLUSION: Exposure to irradiation at cranium CT doses may induce the development of NTDs and increase BMP7 expression. Dose radiation exposure using thorax CT and abdominopelvic CT protocols does not appear to induce NTDs.
Balikesir University 2017/203
Databáze: OpenAIRE