Emmer-Based Beverage Fortified with Fruit Juices

Autor: Panagiotis Kandylis, Evangelos Kokkinomagoulos, Dimitra Dimitrellou, Magdalini Hatzikamari, Argyro Bekatorou
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Antioxidant
030309 nutrition & dietetics
medicine.medical_treatment
Fortification
antioxidant activity
lcsh:Technology
law.invention
lcsh:Chemistry
03 medical and health sciences
Probiotic
chemistry.chemical_compound
0404 agricultural biotechnology
law
medicine
General Materials Science
Gallic acid
Food science
Instrumentation
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
0303 health sciences
Triticum turgidum ssp. dicoccoides
lcsh:T
Process Chemistry and Technology
Consumer demand
General Engineering
04 agricultural and veterinary sciences
040401 food science
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
color
chemistry
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
total phenolic content
viscosity
Fermentation
Aronia
Trolox
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Volume 11
Issue 7
Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 3116, p 3116 (2021)
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app11073116
Popis: Nowadays, there is a growing consumer demand for non-dairy functional foods due to several health issues related to milk and dairy consumption and increasing vegetarianism. Following that trend, in the present study emmer-based beverages were developed after flour gelatinization, fortification with fruit juices (blueberry, aronia, and grape) and fermentation with the potential probiotic strain Lactiplantibacillus plantarum 2035. The produced beverages were subjected to a 4-week storage at 4 °C. The addition of juices significantly affected the physicochemical characteristics of the beverages, while resulting in increased red color. Total phenolic content (22.3–31.9 mg gallic acid equivalents 100 g−1) and antioxidant activity (94–136 μmol Trolox equivalents 100 g−1) were significantly higher in the case of aronia juice followed by blueberry and grape juice. All beverages showed high values of apparent viscosity and water-holding capacity. Lactiplantibacillus plantarum 2035 retained high viable counts during storage especially in beverages with fruit juices (>
108 cells g−1 up to 21st day) revealing a positive effect of the juices. The obtained results show that emmer-based beverages fortified with fruit juices (aronia, blueberry, and grape) have a great potential as carriers of probiotics, prebiotics and other functional compounds and may be served as an ideal alternative to dairy products.
Databáze: OpenAIRE